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Rice and shrimp co-culture ecological breeding method

A technology of ecological farming, rice and shrimp, applied in chemical instruments and methods, botany equipment and methods, fish farming, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution, low survival rate of Macrobrachium rosenbergii farming, poor farming economic benefits, etc., to achieve Reduce the incidence of disease, promote swimming and feeding, and enhance the effect of dissolved oxygen in water

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-07-13
HAINAN GUIYUNTIAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, Macrobrachium rosenbergii is mainly cultured in ponds, and it faces two problems: one is that due to the high breeding density, frequent outbreaks of diseases, the low survival rate of Macrobrachium rosenbergii and poor economic benefits of farming, and the second is the production of feces and waste water during the breeding process It will also cause great pollution to the environment

Method used

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  • Rice and shrimp co-culture ecological breeding method
  • Rice and shrimp co-culture ecological breeding method
  • Rice and shrimp co-culture ecological breeding method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of rice shrimp co-cropping ecological culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0038] S1, preparatory work: select the paddy field with sufficient water source, good water quality, and good drainage performance, after weeding and plowing the paddy field, put in the bacterial powder prepared by mixing Bacillus subtilis and nitrifying bacteria at a colony ratio of 3:1, And build a field-shaped ditch in the rice field; said ditch is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and an anti-escape net is provided around the ditch; the depth of the ditch is 1.5m, and the width is 1.5m; Shrimp ponds are arranged at the intersection of the two lines; the shrimp ponds are connected through a field-shaped ditch; the water surface area of ​​the shrimp ponds is 6.25% of the paddy field area; submerged plants are planted in the shrimp ponds, and the submerged plants are Foxtail algae; the planting area of ​​the submerged plants is 30% of the bottom area of ​​the sh...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A kind of rice shrimp co-cropping ecological culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0049] S1, preparatory work: select paddy fields with sufficient water source, good water quality, and good drainage performance. After weeding and plowing are performed on the paddy fields, the bacterial powder prepared by mixing Bacillus subtilis and nitrifying bacteria at a colony ratio of 2:1 is put in. And build a field-shaped ditch in the rice field; the ditch is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and an escape net is provided around the ditch; the depth of the ditch is 1m, and the width is 1.5m; Shrimp ponds are provided at the intersections of the lines; the shrimp ponds are connected through field-shaped ditches; the water surface area of ​​the shrimp ponds is 4.00% of the rice field area; submerged plants are planted in the shrimp ponds, and the submerged plants are fox Cerminiella, Trichophylla and Black Algae; The planting area ratio of described Foxtai...

Embodiment 3

[0059] A kind of rice shrimp co-cropping ecological culture method, comprises the following steps:

[0060] S1, preparatory work: select paddy fields with sufficient water source, good water quality, and good drainage performance. After weeding and plowing are performed on the paddy fields, the bacterial powder prepared by mixing Bacillus subtilis and nitrifying bacteria at a colony ratio of 2:1 is put in. And build a field-shaped ditch in the rice field; the ditch is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and an escape net is provided around the ditch; the depth of the ditch is 1m, and the width is 1.5m; Shrimp ponds are provided at the intersections of the lines; the shrimp ponds are connected through field-shaped ditches; the water surface area of ​​the shrimp ponds is 4.00% of the rice field area; submerged plants are planted in the shrimp ponds, and the submerged plants are fox Cerminiella, trichophylla and black algae; the planting area ratio of described foxtai...

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Abstract

The invention provides a rice and shrimp co-culture ecological breeding method. According to the rice and shrimp co-culture ecological breeding method, ditches shaped like the Chinese character'tian 'are arranged, so that a breeding water body has good fluidity, submerged plants are planted in a shrimp pond, the dissolved oxygen content of the water body is further increased, and the survival rate of shrimp breeding is increased; shrimp larvae are processed with a nutrient solution before stocking, the shrimp larvae after transportation are helped to recover vigor, nutrition is supplemented, the shrimp larvae are made to adapt to culture conditions of a new environment, and the culture survival rate is increased; by continuously changing feed feeding points in the breeding period, swimming ingestion of the shrimps is effectively promoted, the physique and immunity of the shrimps are enhanced, the morbidity is reduced, and the breeding survival rate is increased; and with adoption of the ecological breeding method, the rice field can be fully utilized, high-quality adult shrimps can be obtained through breeding, and the economic benefits of breeding are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological planting and breeding, in particular to a rice-shrimp co-cropping ecological breeding method. Background technique [0002] At present, the status of fishery resources is not optimistic. Whether it is freshwater or seawater, China's aquaculture industry relies heavily on offshore fishery resources, showing a high-carbon, high-nitrogen, and low-quality production model. The traditional single-pond mouth regulates water ecology. Integrated mixed culture There is no room for large growth in model output, especially in the case of heavy pollution of external water quality, endogenous nutrition can no longer be effectively adjusted through polyculture, water quality is easy to deteriorate, and there is an urgent need for a sustainable ecological comprehensive farming model that complements different farming units . At present, effective rice-fishing co-cropping models in China, such as the rice-shr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01K61/59A23K20/142A23K20/121A23K20/105A23K20/26A23K20/20A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K10/30A23K10/22A23K10/20A23K10/18A23K10/37A23K50/80C02F3/32C02F103/20
CPCA01G22/22A01G22/00A01K61/59A23K20/142A23K20/121A23K20/105A23K20/26A23K20/30A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K10/30A23K10/22A23K10/20A23K10/18A23K10/37A23K50/80C02F3/327C02F2103/20Y02P60/87Y02A40/81
Inventor 何开琦姚晓阳
Owner HAINAN GUIYUNTIAN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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