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Construction of chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear/macrophage (CAR-M) and application thereof

A chimeric antigen receptor and macrophage technology, applied to receptor/cell surface antigen/cell surface determinant, anti-receptor/cell surface antigen/cell surface determinant immunoglobulin, blood/immune system cells, etc. It can solve the problems of impaired phagocytic ability of macrophages and achieve the effect of enhancing phagocytic ability, enhancing anti-tumor immunity, and significant technological innovation characteristics

Pending Publication Date: 2021-07-13
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, it regulates the lipid metabolism in TAMs and promotes the accumulation of lipid droplets, resulting in impaired phagocytic ability of macrophages

Method used

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  • Construction of chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear/macrophage (CAR-M) and application thereof
  • Construction of chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear/macrophage (CAR-M) and application thereof
  • Construction of chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear/macrophage (CAR-M) and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] This example is the assembly of a chimeric antigen receptor molecule targeting HER2, which includes a leader peptide, an extracellular recognition region, a hinge region, a transmembrane region / intracellular signal region, and the sequence from the N-terminal to the C-terminal is the leader peptide It is the CSF2Rα leader peptide (SEQ ID NO.1), the extracellular recognition region is the anti-HER2 antibody sequence (scFv amino acid sequence, SEQ ID NO.2), the hinge region is the CD28hinge region (SEQ ID NO.3), and the transmembrane region / The intracellular signal region is CD16 (SEQ ID NO.4), CD32 (SEQ ID NO.5), CD64 (SEQ ID NO.6), FCER1G (SEQ ID NO.7) or CD36 (SEQ ID NO.8) . Specific nucleic acid sequence CAR-16 (SEQ ID NO.14), CAR-32 (SEQ ID NO.15) and CAR-64 (SEQ ID NO.16), CAR-R1G (SEQ ID NO.17) and CAR-36 ( SEQ ID NO.18) was artificially synthesized at Sangon Biotechnology to obtain a chimeric antigen receptor sequence. figure 1 A schematic diagram of a chimer...

Embodiment 2

[0037] This example is the preparation of lentivirus with chimeric antigen receptor, and the selected chimeric antigen receptor is CAR-36.

[0038] Experimental materials: OPTI-MEM, Lipofectamine 2000 (lipo2000) were purchased from Invitrogen; HEK293T.

[0039] Experimental steps:

[0040] 1) On the first day, 293T was subcultured, cultured overnight in 10cm*10cm dish with DMEM containing 10% FBS, and its density reached 80%.

[0041] 2) The next day, the cells were transfected, the old medium was sucked off, and 5 mL of preheated OPTI-MEM was quickly added, and then put back into the incubator.

[0042] 3) Prepare the DNA / lipo2000 complex:

[0043] a) Add 1.5mL OPTI-MEM to the EP tube, then add the following plasmids and mix well.

[0044] pLenti-CAR-36 15 μg

[0045] psPAX2 7.5 μg

[0046] pMD2.G 2.5 μg

[0047] b) Add 1.5mL OPTI-MEM to the EP tube, then add 75μL lipo2000, mix well and stand at room temperature for 5min.

[0048] c) Mix a) and b) and leave at room tem...

Embodiment 3

[0058] This example is the construction of chimeric antigen receptor monocyte / macrophage

[0059] Experimental Materials:

[0060] Polybrene was purchased from Sigma; the flow cytometer was BD FACS Aria.

[0061] Experimental steps:

[0062] 1) Spread THP-1 cells in the logarithmic growth phase in a 6-well plate (1 mL), 1×10 6 cell / well.

[0063] 2) Slowly add 1mL virus supernatant and ploybrene (8μg / mL), and shake gently.

[0064] 3) Centrifuge at 1900rpm for 60min (32°C).

[0065] 4) Place in a cell culture incubator for 1 hour.

[0066] 5) Repeat 3) once.

[0067] 6) Change the medium after 24 hours, and then infect once with the lentivirus prepared in Example 2, the operation is the same as above.

[0068] 7) After 48 hours, the expression of GFP in the cells was observed with a fluorescence microscope.

[0069] 8) The above cells were sorted by flow cytometry to obtain GFP positive cells.

[0070] 9) The obtained cells are subjected to expanded culture to obtain ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to construction of a chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear / macrophage (CAR-M) and an application of the chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear / macrophage (CAR-M). The genetic engineering receptor molecules suitable for introduction of mononuclear / macrophage cell membrane structures are designed and optimized by using a gene editing means to serve as the chimeric antigen receptor, the chimeric antigen receptor comprises a leading peptide, a recognition region, a hinge region and a transmembrane / intracellular signal region, and specifically, the chimeric antigen receptor comprises sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO.1-SEQ ID NO.18. The invention further relates to the application of the chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear / macrophage (CAR-M. The mononuclear / macrophage is adopted as a carrier cell for cellular immunotherapy, and the problem that CAR-T cannot enter a solid tumor can be solved by utilizing good tissue wettability and cytokine chemotaxis of the mononuclear / macrophage. According to the present invention, the chimeric antigen receptor is utilized to endow the mononuclear / macrophage with the targeting property on the tumor cells, enhance the phagocytosis on the tumor cells, further present the tumor antigen to the T cells, and enhance the anti-tumor immunity. The chimeric antigen receptor-mononuclear / macrophage (CAR-M) constructed by the invention can be used for cellular immunotherapy of solid tumors such as liver cancer, gastric cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and the like.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of immunotherapy, and in particular relates to the construction and application of chimeric antigen receptor-monocyte / macrophage (CAR-M). Background technique: [0002] At present, the cells used in cellular immunotherapy in the world are mainly divided into two categories: the first category includes lymphokine-activated killer cells (LAK), natural killer cells (NK) and cytokine-induced killer cells (CIK); the second category T lymphocytes with tumor antigen specificity, including tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and cytotoxic T cells (CTL). Among them, the first type of technology system is relatively simple, especially the treatment of CIK cells is more popular in my country, the second type of technology system is relatively complicated, the cell culture cycle is long, and the success rate of culture is relatively low, but due to its ability to kill tumor cells High specificity, so the curative effe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N5/10C07K19/00C12N15/62C12N15/85A61K35/15A61K39/395A61P35/00
CPCC12N5/0645C07K16/30C07K14/7051C07K14/70521A61K35/15A61K39/39558A61P35/00C12N2510/00C07K2317/622C07K2319/02C07K2319/03
Inventor 沈萍萍章文龙贝云成黄亚红
Owner NANJING UNIV