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A kind of antifreeze agent for fruit trees and its preparation and use method

An antifreeze, fruit tree technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of short storage period, complex process and high cost, and achieve the effects of reducing water loss, simple preparation process and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-03
北京市科学技术研究院资源环境研究所 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It effectively solves the food safety and environmental safety of fruits, and solves the problems of high cost, complicated process, and short storage period, making the antifreeze solution easier to be accepted by the agricultural market, so as to reduce the impact of freezing damage on fruit production and reduce economic losses

Method used

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  • A kind of antifreeze agent for fruit trees and its preparation and use method
  • A kind of antifreeze agent for fruit trees and its preparation and use method
  • A kind of antifreeze agent for fruit trees and its preparation and use method

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Embodiment 1

[0036] Antifreeze formula 6 for fruit trees, consisting of the following ingredients and parts by weight: 2 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester (S-770), 3 parts of calcium acetate, 6 parts of glycerin, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of plant growth regulator, nutrition 3 parts of substance, 80.7 parts of water.

[0037] In this embodiment, the plant growth regulator is brassinolide and abscisic acid, and the weight ratio is: brassinolide:abscisic acid=2:1 in parts by weight.

[0038] In this embodiment, the nutrient substance is potassium fulvate and compound amino acid, and the weight ratio is: potassium fulvate: compound amino acid in parts by weight = 2:1.

[0039] Fruit tree antifreeze formula 6 described in the present embodiment also further comprises spreading agent glycerol monolaurate to constitute fruit tree antifreeze formula 7;

[0040]The mass ratio of the spreader to the sucrose fatty acid ester in the fruit tree antifreeze described in formul...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an antifreeze agent for fruit trees and its preparation and use method. It consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.50-3 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 2-5 parts of calcium acetate, 5-10 parts of glycerin, and 2-3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate. 7 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of plant growth regulator, 2-5 parts of nutrients, and add water to 100 parts. Compared with the prior art, the antifreeze agent for fruit trees involved in the present invention has simple preparation method, low cost, easy long-term storage, non-toxic and harmless, easy biodegradation, no edible chemical residue and no environmental pollution. And it can reduce the occurrence of fruit tree diseases, especially in the wounds caused by fruit tree pruning to form a protective film to prevent the invasion of external diseases. The addition of the spreading agent can reduce the surface tension of the antifreeze, increase the wetting and spreading of the antifreeze on the leaf surface, improve the adhesion ability of the antifreeze, increase the effective period of antifreeze, and the method of use is simple, and it is easy to use in large-scale agricultural operations.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an antifreeze agent for fruit trees and its preparation and use method Background technique [0002] Plant winterization has definite needs in both agriculture and forestry. Especially in recent years, the temperature in winter is low, and the late spring cold frequently occurs, which seriously affects the development of agriculture and forestry, especially in agriculture, which has a great impact on fruit farmers. Plant antifreeze can significantly improve the antifreeze ability of plants including fruit trees and forest trees, effectively avoid or reduce the damage to plants caused by late spring cold, morning and evening frost, etc., promote the rapid recovery of frostbitten plants, and avoid greater damage to my country's agriculture and forestry. Harm, to avoid fruit yield decline and economic loss. [0003] At present, the main means for plants to prevent cold and frost is physi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/22A01N37/42A01N33/12A01N25/30A01P21/00A01G13/00C05G3/00C05G3/50C05G5/20
CPCA01N43/22A01N37/42A01N33/12A01N25/30A01G13/00C05G3/00C05G3/50C05G5/20C05B7/00C05C11/00C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 代小丽吕静魏巍
Owner 北京市科学技术研究院资源环境研究所
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