Inverse opal photonic crystal reusable film material and preparation method thereof
A photonic crystal and anti-opal technology, applied in the field of new materials, can solve the problems of low resolution of information display, pattern burrs and burrs, etc., and achieve good stability in use, excellent self-supporting performance and flexibility
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Embodiment 1
[0052] A method for preparing an inverse opal photonic crystal reusable film material, the specific steps are as follows:
[0053] (1) Preparation of opal-type photonic crystal template array:
[0054] Monodisperse silica nanospheres with a diameter of 200nm were selected to prepare an opal-type photonic crystal array; the monodisperse silica microspheres were assembled into a three-dimensional ordered photonic crystal array by dipping and pulling self-assembly method; The monodisperse silicon dioxide nano-microspheres described above are silicon dioxide / ethanol dispersion liquid, and the mass fraction is 8%;
[0055] (2) Preparation of polymer inverse opal film:
[0056] The selected flexible polymer material is: polyvinylidene fluoride / N,N-dimethylformamide dispersion liquid, the mass fraction is 8wt%;
[0057] The above-mentioned polyvinylidene fluoride / N,N-two-methylformamide dispersion is uniformly infiltrated into the silicon dioxide photonic crystal array obtained in ...
Embodiment 2
[0066] A method for preparing an inverse opal photonic crystal reusable film material, the specific steps are as follows:
[0067] (1) Preparation of opal-type photonic crystal template array:
[0068] Select monodisperse cadmium sulfide nano-microspheres with a diameter of 250nm to prepare an opal-type photonic crystal array; through the vertical deposition self-assembly method, assemble monodisperse cadmium sulfide microspheres into a three-dimensional ordered photonic crystal array; the single The dispersed cadmium sulfide nano-microspheres are cadmium sulfide / absolute ethanol dispersion liquid, and the mass fraction is 10%;
[0069] (2) Preparation of polymer inverse opal film:
[0070] The flexible polymer material is: polyethersulfone / N,N-dimethylacetamide dispersion liquid, the mass fraction is 10wt%;
[0071] The above-mentioned polyethersulfone / N, N-dimethylacetamide dispersion liquid is uniformly infiltrated into the cadmium sulfide photonic crystal array obtained ...
Embodiment 3
[0079] A method for preparing an inverse opal photonic crystal reusable film material, the specific steps are as follows:
[0080] (1) Preparation of opal-type photonic crystal template array:
[0081] Monodisperse zinc sulfide nanospheres with a diameter of 220nm were selected to prepare opal-type photonic crystal arrays; the monodisperse zinc sulfide microspheres were assembled into a three-dimensional ordered photonic crystal array by the spin-coating self-assembly method;
[0082] Wherein said monodisperse zinc sulfide nano microspheres are zinc sulfide / absolute ethanol dispersion liquid, the mass fraction is 12%;
[0083] (2) Preparation of polymer inverse opal film:
[0084] The selected flexible polymer material is: polymethyl methacrylate / tetrahydrofuran dispersion, the mass fraction is 6wt%;
[0085] The above polymethyl methacrylate / tetrahydrofuran dispersion is uniformly infiltrated into the zinc sulfide photonic crystal array obtained in step (3), and the opal te...
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