Kitchen waste treatment device and method with improved dry-type anaerobic fermentation effect

A dry-type anaerobic fermentation and kitchen waste technology, applied in the direction of biomass post-treatment, biomass pre-treatment, biochemical cleaning equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high labor costs, irregular design, waste of materials, etc., and achieve good results Magnetic conductivity and heat transfer performance, convenient recycling and reuse, and the effect of a good fermentation environment

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-20
INST OF URBAN ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) The structural design of many fermentation tanks and agitators is still based on experience, and there are many unreasonable phenomena in the design, such as poor applicability, short life, poor durability, and irregular design of fermentation tanks, which may easily cause fermentation effects Unsatisfactory and material waste and loss;
[0006] (2) In the current large-scale anaerobic tank, due to the unreasonable installation position of the agitator and the non-standard setting of the agitator installation parameters, the agitation effect is poor, and it is easy to cause a dead bed, resulting in easy acidification

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Kitchen waste treatment device and method with improved dry-type anaerobic fermentation effect
  • Kitchen waste treatment device and method with improved dry-type anaerobic fermentation effect
  • Kitchen waste treatment device and method with improved dry-type anaerobic fermentation effect

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0037] The technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a food waste treatment device for improving the effect of dry anaerobic fermentation, including a fermenter, a stirring component, a sensing component, a control component, a heating component and an adsorption component, which will be introduced separately below.

[0039]The fermenter includes a tank body 11 and a tank cover 12 fastened on the top of the tank body 11. There is an accommodating space in the tank body 11, and the tank body 11 and the tank cover 12 are locked together to provide a fermentation space for accommodating the Treated kitchen waste, and iron ferric oxide (iron powder) used for mixing during the stirring process; a feed inlet 13 is opened on the upper side of the tank body 11, and a feed port 13 is opened at the bott...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste treatment device and method with an improved dry-type anaerobic fermentation effect. The device comprises a fermentation tank, a stirring assembly, a sensing assembly, a control assembly, a heating assembly and an adsorption assembly, wherein the adsorption assembly comprises an electromagnetic coil arranged on the outer side face of the fermentation tank, and the heating assembly comprises a heating sheet which is arranged on the outer side face of the fermentation tank and is adjacent to the electromagnetic coil; the sensing assembly comprises a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor is used for sensing an internal temperature of the fermentation tank, and the first temperature sensor is used for sensing a temperature of the heating sheet; and the control assembly can be used for controlling independent make and break of the electromagnetic coil and can also be used for controlling simultaneous make and break of the electromagnetic coil and the heating sheet according to a sensed result of the sensing assembly. According to the device and the method, a stable-temperature uniform-heated fermentation environment can be provided for anaerobic bacteria in the fermentation tank, the problem of dead corners for stirring is effectively solved, and the efficiency and quality of decomposition of the anaerobic bacteria to kitchen wastes are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment in the environmental protection industry, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste treatment device that improves the effect of dry anaerobic fermentation by adding a new type of recyclable medium, and uses the kitchen waste treatment device to process food waste. The method of processing. Background technique [0002] Anaerobic digestion technology is an environmentally friendly and comprehensive resource utilization process. It has been used in my country for nearly 20 years, and the related technology is relatively mature. From the principle point of view, this technology mainly uses anaerobic microorganisms to decompose organic matter. It can effectively treat food waste and promote the conversion of biomass energy into clean energy, which meets people's environmental protection requirements for food waste treatment. The earliest application of anaerobic digestion technology...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/38C12M1/36C12M1/34C12M1/02
CPCC12M41/12C12M27/02C12M41/26C12M41/40Y02A40/20Y02E50/30
Inventor 张胜华郑运鸿朱兰林煌梁威程真
Owner INST OF URBAN ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products