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A feature extraction method for neurosis based on graph theory and machine learning

A machine learning and feature extraction technology, applied in the fields of instruments, sensors, medical science, etc., can solve problems such as disease function damage, abnormal interaction and coordination, and inability to effectively solve common source problems.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-03
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional EEG feature extraction of independent channels or brain regions based on time domain, frequency domain or time-frequency domain, such as information entropy [6] ,power spectrum [7] etc. are still widely studied, but the disease is usually not the functional impairment of independent channels or brain regions, but the abnormal interaction and coordination of different functional brain regions, and these characteristics cannot effectively solve the common source problem

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  • A feature extraction method for neurosis based on graph theory and machine learning
  • A feature extraction method for neurosis based on graph theory and machine learning
  • A feature extraction method for neurosis based on graph theory and machine learning

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below.

[0019] An example of the present invention provides a neurosis feature extraction method based on graph theory and machine learning, see figure 2 and figure 2 , the method includes brain functional network construction based on EEG data, topological feature extraction and identification, and brain functional network connectivity localization in somatic and affective dimensions under neurosis.

[0020] Step 1: Collection of EEG Data

[0021] The collection of EEG data is completed in an electro-acoustic shielding room with indoor noise less than 20dB, which can isolate electromagnetic waves and AC conduction interference / AM / FM radio wave interference. When collecting signals, REF is the default reference electrode, GND is the ground electrode, and the remaining 62 electrode...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a neurosis feature extraction method based on graph theory and machine learning. Firstly, the brain function network of neurosis's body dimension and emotional dimension is constructed based on EEG data, and 62 channels are used as nodes of the network, and the phase lag index is respectively selected. and the weighted phase lag index as a measure of edges in the network. Extract the network topology attribute corresponding to the two indicators—global efficiency, and use it as a feature vector to identify the body dimension and emotional dimension after fusion, and use the machine learning classification model to classify, and the brain function network corresponding to this feature is mapped to the 3D brain model It can locate the abnormal connection position of the network in two dimensions. The present invention can be further used to provide markers for the recognition of neurosis, and to further study the targets of diseases.

Description

technical field [0001] Aiming at the somatic dimension and emotional dimension under neurosis, the present invention proposes a neurosis feature extraction method combining EEG brain function network construction based on graph theory and machine learning method. Background technique [0002] The morbidity, mortality and morbidity rate of chronic diseases remain high, and tend to be younger. They are extremely hidden, and the early symptoms are not obvious. Various mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, neurasthenia, etc. Collectively referred to as neurosis, it is a type of chronic disease, and seeking effective markers for the disease has become one of the problems to be solved urgently. The human brain itself is an extremely complex system, with intricate connections between neurons, based on graph theory [1] brain functional network [2] Analytical methods provide insight into the structure of the brain, how functional areas work, and how they interact and coordi...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/369A61B5/374A61B5/00G06K9/00G06K9/62G06N3/00
CPCA61B5/7235A61B5/7203A61B5/725A61B5/7253A61B5/7267G06N3/006G06F2218/04G06F2218/08G06F2218/12G06F18/2134G06F18/2411
Inventor 宁兆龙孙兰芳王小洁胡希平郭毅
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM