Preparation method and application of bionic nano-carrier for reducing excessive calcium ions in tumors
A bionic nanometer and calcium ion technology, which is applied in the direction of antineoplastic drugs, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc.
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[0046] The preparation method of biomimetic nanoparticles for reducing excess calcium ions in tumors of the present invention includes the following steps, but is not limited to the following steps:
[0047] (1) First, gold nanoparticles are prepared as the core of the biomimetic nano-carrier by a simple hydrothermal method using chloroauric acid solution and adding a reducing agent; the specific process is as follows: add 0.01mol / L chloroauric acid solution to the ultrapure water, heated to a boil. After that, a 0.01 mol / L sodium citrate solution was added to the boiling mixed solution. Continue heating, and react for 10 to 120 minutes in a boiling state, the solution becomes light red, and a gold nanoparticle solution is obtained;
[0048] The volume ratio of the chloroauric acid solution, ultrapure water and sodium citrate solution is 1:20:2˜1:40:2.
[0049] (2) The core of the gold nanoparticle is modified by gold-sulfhydryl bond and amidation reaction to capture the she...
Embodiment 1
[0064] Preparation of biomimetic nanoparticles (AEP NPs) with EGTA as capture shell and gold nanoparticles as core:
[0065] (1) 376 mg of chloroauric acid trihydrate was dissolved in 100 mL of ultrapure water to obtain a chloroauric acid solution (0.01 mol / L). 258 mg of sodium citrate was dissolved in 100 mL of ultrapure water to obtain a sodium citrate solution (0.01 mol / L). Add 15mL of the above chloroauric acid solution to 510mL of ultrapure water, and heat to boiling. After that, 30 mL of the above sodium citrate solution (0.01 mol / L) was taken and added to the boiling mixed solution. Continue heating and react in boiling state for 10 minutes, the solution turns light red, stop heating to obtain gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) solution;
[0066] (2) 192.8 mg of mercaptoethylamine was dissolved in 100 mL of ultrapure water to obtain a mercaptoethylamine solution (0.025 mol / L). Take 5 mL of mercaptoethylamine solution and slowly add to 500 mL of gold nanoparticle solution. A...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Preparation of biomimetic nanoparticles (AEPF NPs) with folic acid-polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 2000) as the crown, EGTA as the capture shell and gold nanoparticles as the core:
[0071](1) 376 mg of chloroauric acid trihydrate was dissolved in 100 mL of ultrapure water to obtain a chloroauric acid solution (0.01 mol / L). 258 mg of sodium citrate was dissolved in 100 mL of ultrapure water to obtain a sodium citrate solution (0.01 mol / L). Add 15mL of the above chloroauric acid solution to 510mL of ultrapure water, and heat to boiling. After that, 30 mL of the above sodium citrate solution (0.01 mol / L) was taken and added to the boiling mixed solution. Continue heating and react in boiling state for 10 minutes, the solution turns light red, stop heating to obtain gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) solution;
[0072] (2) 192.8 mg of mercaptoethylamine was dissolved in 100 mL of ultrapure water to obtain a mercaptoethylamine solution (0.025 mol / L). Take 5 mL of mercapto...
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