African horse sickness virus RNA qualitative standard sample, application and preparation method
A standard sample, pestivirus technology, applied in the field of inspection and quarantine
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Embodiment 1
[0062] The process flow chart for the preparation of standard samples for the qualitative detection of African horse sickness virus is attached figure 1 As shown, it mainly includes: sample (i.e. the standard sample mentioned in the present invention) preparation, detection, subpackaging, and preliminary uniformity detection; after the standard sample is tested for stability and uniformity, it enters the standard value determination link (abbreviated as Value determination), that is, a number of authoritative laboratories collaborate to determine the value, then save the standard and determine the validity period of the standard sample.
[0063] The standard sample provided by the present invention, its main synthesis method is as follows:
[0064] A segment of sequence (GGGCGATAATACGACTCACTATAG GGG) was extended on both sides of the 186bp target sequence of the designed African horse sickness virus VP7, and was constructed on the pBlueScript vector (containing T7 transcript) ...
Embodiment 2
[0119] Uniformity Test
[0120] 2.1 Requirements for variance analysis of homogeneity test
[0121] The prepared standard sample needs to check its homogeneity, and the homogeneity inspection utilizes the analysis of variance method, and adopts the F test to carry out the single factor analysis of variance, and the homogeneity analysis of variance result (S bb ) is compared with the expected target of the characteristic value, if not significant, the standard sample is considered uniform.
[0122] draw number press (N is the total number of units) calculations. The total number of minimum packaging units in this project is about 200 bottles.
[0123] Take i samples (i=1, 2, 3, ... m), and test each sample j times (j = 1, 2, 3, ... n) under repeated conditions.
[0124] Test average for each sample
[0125] Overall average of all samples tested
[0126] Total number of tests
[0127] Between-sample sum of squares mean square
[0128] In-sample sum of squares ...
Embodiment 3
[0150] stability test
[0151] 3.1 Long-term stability test
[0152] According to the biological characteristics of the virus and previous experience, the standard samples were stored at -20°C for a period of 2 years, and four samples were taken from the prepared standard samples in stages for determination. Randomly select samples for stability test, and perform real-time fluorescent RT-PCR test at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, and 39 months, respectively. According to OIE Terrestrial Manual (2019) Chapter 3.5.1African horse sickness (infection with African horsesickness virus) real-time fluorescent RT-PCR detection of each tube sample. Fluorescence signal is collected during annealing of each cycle. After the detection, according to the amplification curve and Ct When the positive control and negative control are both normal, if the Ct value ≥ 40, it can be judged that the gene amplification result is negative; if the Ct value is < 40, the gene amplification result can be...
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