Prunella vulgaris L. extract with anti-HSV activity, and preparation method and medical application of Prunella vulgaris L. extract
A technology of Prunella vulgaris and its extract, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as easy generation of drug resistance, and achieve the effect of stable anti-HSV effect, good curative effect, and inhibition of hind limb paralysis
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Technical scheme of the present invention carries out according to the following steps:
[0042] The preparation method of different extracting parts of Prunella vulgaris comprises the following steps:
[0043] (1) Preparation of different solvent extracts of Prunella vulgaris (see figure 1 )
[0044] Prunella vulgaris 90% ethanol extract: Take 50 g of Prunella vulgaris, add 20 times the volume and mass percentage of ethanol with a concentration of 90% to extract twice, filter for 2 hours, discard the drug residue, concentrate the extract, and concentrate under reduced pressure by rotary evaporation at 50 ° C. After drying, the 90% ethanol extract of Prunella vulgaris was obtained, which was named PV90E.
[0045] Prunella vulgaris 70% ethanol extract: take 50 g of Prunella vulgaris, add 20 times the volume and mass percentage of ethanol with a concentration of 70% to extract twice, filter for 2 hours, discard the drug residue, concentrate the extract, and concentrate ...
Embodiment 2
[0055] In this example, chemical characterization was carried out by using differential reaction, HPGPC and graded alcohol precipitation parts (PVE30, PVE50, PVE70, PVE85), and the ethanol extracts of Prunella vulgaris (PV90E, PV70E) and water extraction alcohol precipitation supernatant (PVES) UPLC-DAD-QTOF-MS / MS analysis was performed.
[0056] (1) The identification reaction of each part of Prunella vulgaris water extract, alcohol extract and graded alcohol precipitation
[0057] Method: Molish reaction (sugars), iodine solution reaction (starch), Coomassie brilliant blue reaction (protein), ninhydrin reaction (free amino acid) and FeCl reaction were carried out on the above parts. 3 Reaction (tannins), acetic anhydride concentrated sulfuric acid reaction (saponins), Feigl reaction (quinones), magnesium hydrochloride powder reaction (flavonoids), potassium iodide precipitation reaction (alkaloids), etc.
[0058] Results: The Molish reaction, ferric chloride reaction, aceti...
Embodiment 3
[0087] The anti-HSV-1 / KOS, HSV-2 / G standard strain activity test was carried out on each extract part of Prunella vulgaris prepared in Example 1, and the part with the optimal anti-HSV activity was screened out.
[0088] Method: CCK-8 colorimetric method was used to detect the in vitro inhibitory effect of Prunella vulgaris extract on standard virus strains HSV-1 / KOS and HSV-2 / G.
[0089] After counting the Vero cells, they were seeded in a 96-well cell culture plate at a density of 20,000 cells per well, and placed in a constant temperature of 37°C, CO 2 In an incubator with a concentration of 5% by volume, after the cells grow to a monolayer, discard the upper layer of culture solution, and add 100×TCID 50 After one hour of adsorption, different concentrations of Prunella vulgaris extract samples (100 μg / mL, 50 μg / mL, 25 μg / mL, 12.5 μg / mL) were added, and each concentration was repeated in 3 wells, 200 μL / well, at 37 ℃, volume percentage 5% CO 2 Cultivate for 3 days, add C...
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