A detection primer composition for sideroblastic anemia and its application
A technology of primer composition and erythroblasts, which is applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of low detection rate and achieve the effects of simple operation, wide coverage and high detection efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Example 1 Sideroblastic anemia gene, mutation site and primer composition thereof
[0041] (1) Using dbSNP database (http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / snp / ), Thousand Genomes database 1000Genomes (http: / / www.1000genomes.org / ), exome integration database ExAC (http: / / exac.broadinstitute.org / ) and the Human Gene Mutation Database HGMD (http: / / www.hgmd.cf.ac.uk / ac / index.php), and the function prediction tool PolyPhen (http: / / genetics.bwh.harvard.edu / pph2 / ) and SIFT (http: / / sift.jcvi.org / ), and use the following principles to screen for disease-causing mutations: (1) According to the genomic location and type of the mutation, filter Delete the mutations that have no effect on the protein product sequence; (2) Use 1000Genomes data and ExAC data to annotate the proportion of each mutation in the population. If the proportion is less than or equal to 1%, it is not considered a polymorphic site; (3) Search the human gene mutation database to check whether a mutation is recorded in ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2 A kind of kit for detecting SA and its application method
[0057] 1. Amplification primers in multiplex amplification system
[0058] In the compound amplification system, the forward and reverse amplification primers of each gene and mutation site are shown in Table 4 above. In order to make the amplification efficiency of each gene and mutation site as consistent as possible, by adjusting each pair in the compound system The concentrations of the primers and the final adjusted primer concentrations are shown in Table 4 above.
[0059] 2. DNA extraction: Use a DNA extraction kit to extract whole-genome DNA from peripheral blood or bone marrow samples.
[0060] 3. Carry out multiplex PCR amplification to the extracted DNA according to the primer composition provided in Example 1.
[0061] Wherein, the complex amplification system is shown in Table 5 below.
[0062] Table 5 Compound amplification system
[0063] Element volume AgriSeq T...
Embodiment 3
[0089] Example 3 Repeatability Detection
[0090] A patient diagnosed with SA by clinical symptoms and relevant laboratory tests was selected. The ALAS2 gene c.1355G>A nucleotide mutation was detected by first-generation sequencing, and its amino acid mutation was p.R452H.
[0091] The sample was repeatedly detected three times using the primer composition and kit described in the application, and the specific steps and detection methods were as follows:
[0092] 1. DNA extraction: Use the Tiangen DNA Extraction Kit (Cat. No.: DP318-03) to extract the whole genome DNA of the bone marrow sample.
[0093] 2. Carry out multiplex PCR amplification to the extracted DNA according to the primer composition and kit provided in Examples 1 and 2.
[0094] 3. Prepare the amplified product into a DNA library that can be sequenced by the Ion Torrent sequencing platform. For details, refer to the instruction manual of the Life company kit (name: Ion AmpliSeqTM Library Kit, catalog number: ...
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