L-asparaginase SaLA and coding gene and application thereof
An asparaginase and gene technology, applied in the application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions, can solve the problems of limiting the wide application of L-asparaginase, narrow temperature/pH range of activity, poor stability, etc. The effect of wide reaction temperature, wide reaction pH and high enzyme activity
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1, Isolation, Identification and Preservation of Halospiral JH
[0021] 1. Separation
[0022] The sample was taken from an alkali lake in the Ordos area of Inner Mongolia. Take 50 μL of the alkali lake sample, add 450 μL of the alkali lake filtrate, and mix well by pipetting to obtain 10 -1 Concentration samples were diluted sequentially to obtain 10 -1 、10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 concentrated samples. Take 20 μL, 40 μL of the original solution of the alkali lake water sample and the diluted sample, spread it on the LBH solid medium, culture it in a constant temperature incubator at 35°C for 3-4 days, and observe the growth.
[0023] 2. Identification
[0024] The purified strains were inoculated into LBH solid medium and cultured at a constant temperature of 30°C for 3 days, and the colony color, protrusion, edge regularity, size and transparency of the strains were recorded. The morphology, size and extracellular appendages of the strains were obser...
Embodiment 2
[0034] The preparation of embodiment 2, L-asparaginase (SaLA protein)
[0035] After a lot of sequence analysis, alignment and functional verification, a new protein was found from Halospira JH, which was named SaLA protein, as shown in sequence 1 of the sequence table. The gene encoding SaDL protein in Halospira JH is named as SaLA gene, and its coding frame is shown in sequence 2 of the sequence listing.
[0036] 1. Construction of recombinant plasmids
[0037] 1. Using the genomic DNA of Halospiral JH as a template, PCR amplification is carried out with a primer pair composed of LA-F and LA-R, and the PCR amplification product is recovered.
[0038] LA-F: 5'- CCGG AATTCATGGACACC-3';
[0039] LA-R: 5'-GCCAAGCTTTTACTGGTGCA-3'.
[0040] 2. Take the PCR amplification product obtained in step 1 and connect it to the pET-28a vector to obtain the recombinant plasmid pET-28a-SaLA.
[0041] pET-28a Vector (pET-28a Vector): Anolan (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd., catalog number...
Embodiment 3
[0054] The enzymatic properties of embodiment 3, L-asparaginase (SaLA protein)
[0055] PBS buffer (50mM, pH 8.0): Weigh 1.44g sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.24g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.20g potassium chloride, 8.00g sodium chloride, dissolve in 800mL ultrapure water, adjust pH with HCl to 8.0, set the volume to 1L.
[0056] Substrate solution (25 mM asparagine): Weigh 3.303 g of L-asparagine, dissolve it in PBS buffer, and dilute to 1 L.
[0057] 1. The effect of pH on the activity of L-asparaginase
[0058] 1. Optimal pH
[0059] Take the SaLA protein solution prepared in Example 2, dilute it to 2 times the volume with PBS buffer (50 mM, pH 8.0), and use the diluted solution as the test solution.
[0060] Detection method: Add 200 μL of test solution and 700 μL of substrate solution (prepared with pH buffer solution), react at 37°C for 15 minutes, add 100 μL of 15% TCA (trichloroacetic acid) to terminate the reaction, centrifuge at 10,000×g for 10 minutes, and th...
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