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Spatial strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environment protection flexible layered mask structure and manufacturing method thereof

A technology that integrates the environment and electromagnetic fields. It is applied in the direction of layered products, chemical instruments and methods, and synthetic resin layered products. It can solve problems such as damage to the protective layer, burning, and affecting the normal operation of electronic equipment or devices.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-02
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT ENVIRONMENT ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, when protecting against microwave coupling by the back door, the method of adding a shielding layer is usually used, and the satellite itself is covered with a set of thermal control protection layers on the star surface, which is the first line of defense against the influence of strong electromagnetic waves, but This set of thermal control protection layers has the defect that it is damaged by strong electromagnetic waves
Therefore, we propose a flexible layered mask structure and manufacturing method for comprehensive environmental protection of strong electromagnetic fields in space to solve the above-mentioned problem that the protective layer itself is easily damaged and burned by strong electromagnetic waves, which affects the normal operation of electronic equipment or devices inside the system.

Method used

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  • Spatial strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environment protection flexible layered mask structure and manufacturing method thereof
  • Spatial strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environment protection flexible layered mask structure and manufacturing method thereof
  • Spatial strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environment protection flexible layered mask structure and manufacturing method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0032] Please refer to figure 1 The shown structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of a flexible layered mask structure for space strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environmental protection provided by the application, including: a polyimide layer 101, a dielectric layer 103 and a polyimide layer arranged on the polyimide layer the metal layer 102 between the amine layer 101 and the dielectric layer 103;

[0033] The thickness of the metal layer 102 is 6-10 microns; the surface of the polyimide layer 101 away from the metal layer 102 is provided with an indium tin oxide film 104, which is used to provide a boundary against the space environment;

[0034] In use, the ITO film 104 faces the external environment, and the dielectric layer 103 faces the product to be protected.

[0035] In this example, if figure 1 As shown, the polyimide layer 101, the metal layer 102 and the dielectric layer 103 are arranged in sequence to form a sandwich structure; the polyi...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A manufacturing method based on the space strong electromagnetic field integrated environmental protection flexible layered mask structure described in Embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:

[0045] Spin-coat the polyamic acid solution on the surface of the metal layer, and perform high-temperature thermal cyclization to obtain polyimide. The high-temperature thermal cyclization temperature is 150°C, and the cyclization time is 20-30 minutes;

[0046] The polyamic acid solution is spin-coated on the other surface of the metal layer, and the three-layer film structure of "polyimide-metal-polyimide" is obtained through high-temperature thermal cyclization. The high-temperature thermal cyclization temperature is 150°C. The time is 20-30 minutes;

[0047] Alternatively, the polyester material is selected to be spin-coated on the surface of the metal layer away from the polyimide, and heated at a high temperature to make the polyester material form a molten state on ...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A manufacturing method based on the space strong electromagnetic field integrated environmental protection flexible layered mask structure described in Embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Use polyacrylic acid pressure-sensitive adhesive to stick two polyimide materials on the two surfaces of the metal layer respectively, and laminate them to obtain "polyimide film-polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive-metal-polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive". -Five-layer mask structure of "polyimide";

[0058] Or, use polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive to stick a piece of polyimide material on one surface of the metal layer, and then use polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive to stick a piece of polyester material on the other surface of the metal layer, and then laminate Obtain the five-layer film structure of "polyimide film-polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive-metal-polyacrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive-polyester";

[0059] The indium tin oxide ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a space strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environment protection flexible layered mask structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The structure comprises a polyimide layer, a dielectric layer and a metal layer arranged between the polyimide layer and the dielectric layer, the polyimide layer, the dielectric layer and the metal layer located between the polyimide layer and the dielectric layer are designed, the polyimide layer can reduce the metal secondary electron multiplication effect and protect the metal layer, the metal layer has the high-power microwave resisting function, the dielectric layer can effectively isolate thin gas from making contact with the metal layer, and the condition that the flexible layered mask structure cannot be damaged by itself under the action of high-power microwaves can be ensured; an indium tin oxide film is arranged on the surface, far away from the metal layer, of the polyimide layer, so that a boundary for resisting a space environment is provided; during use, the indium tin oxide film faces the external environment, and the dielectric layer faces a protected product, so that the heat insulation assembly can be effectively prevented from being burnt out, and the protected product is prevented from being interfered by strong electromagnetic waves.

Description

technical field [0001] The disclosure generally relates to the technical field of satellite strong electromagnetic environment protection, and specifically relates to a flexible layered mask structure and a manufacturing method for space strong electromagnetic field comprehensive environmental protection. Background technique [0002] Due to the increasingly important role of satellites in today's society, whether it is communication, navigation, or remote sensing satellites, the quality of communication and real-time working characteristics are increasingly demanding. In particular, navigation satellites have more prominent requirements for real-time communication, anti-interference, and precise positioning. The strong electromagnetic environment will seriously affect the positioning accuracy and communication of satellites. Therefore, satellites have higher and higher requirements for strong electromagnetic protection. [0003] The strong electromagnetic environment in spa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B32B15/08B32B15/20B32B15/00B32B27/28B32B27/08B32B27/06B32B27/36B32B7/12B32B33/00B32B9/00B32B9/04B64G1/10B64G1/52B05D1/00B05D7/14B05D3/02
CPCB32B15/08B32B15/20B32B15/00B32B27/281B32B27/08B32B27/36B32B7/12B32B33/00B32B9/00B32B9/045B64G1/10B64G1/52B05D1/005B05D7/14B05D3/0254B32B2307/212
Inventor 杨晓宁商圣飞杨勇毕研强武南开李西园于澜涛陈卓李文淼
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT ENVIRONMENT ENG