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Polymer filling modified material and forming process thereof

A modified material and molding process technology, which is applied in the field of polymer materials, polymer filled modified materials and their molding technology, can solve the problems of polytetrafluoroethylene creep resistance, wear resistance and poor resilience, etc. Achieve performance enhancement, high crystallinity, and large relative molecular mass

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-19
深圳市明鑫高分子技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a polymer filled modified material and its molding process, aiming to solve the technical problems of the existing polytetrafluoroethylene with poor creep resistance, wear resistance and resilience

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The invention provides a polymer filled modified material, the modified material includes the following raw materials in weight percentage:

[0027] PTFE 50-75%

[0028] Polyimide 10-25%

[0029] Polyphenylene 5-20%

[0030] Among them, polytetrafluoroethylene is suspended polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the particle size of polytetrafluoroethylene fine resin is 15μm-50μm, the number average molecular weight of polytetrafluoroethylene is 8-12 million; the particle size of polyimide is 300 -500 mesh; the particle size of polyphenylene is 300-500 mesh.

[0031] The invention uses polyimide and polyphenylene as filling materials to change the performance of polytetrachlorethylene. Polytetrachloroethylene has the characteristics of high crystallinity, large relative molecular mass, and no branched chain molecules. Due to the small attraction between polytetrachloroethylene molecules, it is easy to cause slippage between molecules after being subjected to shear stress, res...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The molding process of the polymer filled modified material includes the following molding steps:

[0046] Step 1: Weigh polytetrafluoroethylene, polyimide and polyphenylene according to the weight ratio, and then add them to the high-speed mixer in turn for thorough mixing;

[0047] Step 2: Put the mixed raw materials into the mold and press them into shape;

[0048] Step 3: Put the formed raw materials into the sintering furnace for sintering;

[0049] Step 4: Machining the sintered semi-finished product to obtain a finished seal.

[0050] In step 1, the mixing speed of the high-speed mixer is 1000 r / min, the mixing temperature is 22° C., the mixing times are 3 times, and the mixing time is 10 minutes each time.

[0051] In step 2, the compression force used for the compression molding is 20 MPa, and the compression time is 5 minutes.

[0052] In Step 3, the sintering temperature is 320° C., the heating rate is 5° C. / min, and the heating time is 60 minutes. After h...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The molding process of the polymer filled modified material includes the following molding steps:

[0056]Step 1: Weigh polytetrafluoroethylene, polyimide and polyphenylene according to the weight ratio, and then add them to the high-speed mixer in turn for thorough mixing;

[0057] Step 2: Put the mixed raw materials into the mold and press them into shape;

[0058] Step 3: Put the formed raw materials into the sintering furnace for sintering;

[0059] Step 4: Machining the sintered semi-finished product to obtain a finished seal.

[0060] In step 1, the mixing speed of the high-speed mixer is 1800r / min, the mixing temperature is 32°C, the mixing frequency is 5 times, and the mixing time is 20 minutes each time.

[0061] In step 2, the compression force used for the compression molding is 60 MPa, and the compression time is 15 minutes.

[0062] In step 3, the sintering temperature is 380° C., the heating rate is 5° C. / min, and the heating time is 120 minutes. After ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polymer filling modified material, and belongs to the technical field of polymer materials. The modified material comprises the following raw materials by weight: 50-75% of polytetrafluoroethylene, 10-25% of polyimide, and 5-20% of polybenzoate, wherein the polytetrafluoroethylene is suspension polytetrafluoroethylene resin; the particle size of the polytetrafluoroethylene fine resin is 15-50 [mu] m, the number-average molecular weight of the polytetrafluoroethylene is 8 to 12 million; the particle size of the polyimide is 300-500 meshes; and the particle size of the polybenzoate is 300 to 500 meshes. The invention also discloses a forming process of the polymer filling modified material. The forming process comprises the following steps of: weighing the polytetrafluoroethylene, the polyimide and the polybenzoate according to a weight ratio, adding the raw materials into a high-speed mixer, and fully mixing the raw materials; putting the mixed raw materials into a mold, and carrying out compression molding; putting the formed raw materials into a sintering furnace to sinter the formed raw materials; and machining a sintered semi-finished product to obtain a sealing element finished product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, in particular to the technical field of polymer filled modified materials and their molding techniques. Background technique [0002] Polymer material is a general term for materials based on polymer compounds. It is a material composed of compounds with relatively high molecular weight. The modification of materials can be done by physical, mechanical or chemical methods to improve the original properties of polymer materials. improve. [0003] Polymer modified materials can replace metals as structural materials, and have excellent comprehensive properties such as high mechanical strength, high and low temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and high compressive strength. [0004] Polytetrafluoroethylene is a synthetic polymer material that uses fluorine to replace all hydrogen atoms in polyethylene. PTFE has good performance and is currently the key material used in dynamic se...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/18C08L79/08C08L67/00
CPCC08L27/18C08L79/08C08L67/00
Inventor 侯明彬徐雪清许年芳
Owner 深圳市明鑫高分子技术有限公司