Liquid crystal gel with luminescence and photoresponse characteristics, and preparation method and application
A light-responsive, light-responsive technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, liquid crystal materials, etc., to achieve the effects of good self-supporting performance, strong practicability and high modulus
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[0044] The preparation method of the liquid crystal gel with luminescent and photoresponsive properties of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0045] (1) Mix the photoresponsive luminescent liquid crystal, nematic liquid crystal and gel factor by ultrasonic, the power of ultrasonic dispersion is 100-400 watts, and the ultrasonic time is 1-2 hours, so that the gel factor is evenly dispersed in the liquid crystal , the gel factor accounts for 0.5-11.5 parts by weight, the photoresponsive luminescent liquid crystal accounts for 1.0-12.0 parts by weight, and the nematic liquid crystal accounts for 76.5-98.5 parts by weight;
[0046] (2) Heat the mixture in step (1) at a temperature of 80-200 degrees Celsius until a transparent solution is formed, and then naturally cool to room temperature, and the photoresponsive luminescent liquid crystal and nematic liquid crystal are uniformly dispersed in the three-dimensional liquid crystal formed by the gel factor In the ...
Embodiment 1
[0051] 1.0wt% CS(R 1 for hydrogen, R 2 for hydrogen, R 3 For p-tetraethylene glycol phenyl, R 4 is hydrogen), 0.5wt% of 1,4-terephthalamide amphetamine derivatives (R 1 with R 3 Same as A, R 2 with R 4 The same is C) and 98.5wt% nematic liquid crystal (cholesteryl benzoate), mixed uniformly by ultrasonic, heated to a transparent solution state, and naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a photoresponsive with high modulus liquid crystal gel. After irradiating for 10 minutes under a UV lamp at 365 nanometers with a light intensity of 10 mW / cm2, the fluorescence of the gel changed, showing photoresponsiveness.
Embodiment 2
[0053] 5.0wt% TPAH (R 1 is cyano, R 2 is n-hexadecyloxy), 0.7wt% of naphthalimide derivatives (R 1 for A, R 7 Propyl) and 94.3wt% nematic liquid crystal (4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl) are mixed homogeneously by ultrasound, heated to a transparent solution state, and naturally cooled to room temperature to obtain a liquid crystal with high modulus amount of photoresponsive liquid crystal gel. After irradiating for 10 minutes under a UV lamp at 365 nm with a light intensity of 20 mW / cm2, the fluorescence of the gel changed, showing photoresponsiveness.
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