Grape planting method capable of resisting gas burning disease

A planting method and grape technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of fruit physiological water imbalance, decreased fruit stress resistance, aggravated air scorch, etc., and achieve the promotion of grape root system. Development, improvement of resistance to scorching, reduction of morbidity

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-07
陕西谷润作物科学有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, non-standard field operations may reduce the stress resistance of fruits, thereby causing

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Grape planting method capable of resisting gas burning disease

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for planting grapes resistant to gas-burn, comprising the steps of:

[0019] Step 1. Apply base fertilizer in the first ten days of October. The base fertilizer includes sheep manure and calcium magnesium fertilizer. The fertilization rate of the base fertilizer is 2500 kg / mu of sheep manure; the calcium magnesium fertilizer is sugar alcohol calcium magnesium, and the fertilization rate is 60 kg / mu In the first ten days of April, the second fertilizer is applied to the roots of the grapes, and the second fertilizer includes calcium magnesium fertilizer, potassium alginate and the mixture of stinky panacea-ulva; in the second fertilizer, the calcium magnesium fertilizer is sugar Calcium Alcohol Magnesium, the fertilization rate is 16kg / mu, the fertilization rate of potassium alginate is 8kg / mu, and the fertilization rate of the stink elixir-Ulva mixture is 35kg / mu; wherein, the stink elixir-Ulva mixture The preparation method is as follows: mix the Chinese herba...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A method for planting grapes resistant to gas-burn, comprising the steps of:

[0025] Step 1. Apply base fertilizer in the first ten days of October. The base fertilizer includes sheep manure and calcium magnesium fertilizer. The fertilization rate of the base fertilizer is 2500 kg / mu of sheep manure; the calcium magnesium fertilizer is sugar alcohol calcium magnesium, and the fertilization rate is 60 kg / mu In the first ten days of April, the second fertilizer is applied to the roots of the grapes, and the second fertilizer includes calcium magnesium fertilizer, potassium alginate and the mixture of stinky panacea-ulva; in the second fertilizer, the calcium magnesium fertilizer is sugar Alcohol calcium and magnesium, the fertilization rate is 18kg / mu, the fertilization rate of potassium alginate is 9kg / mu, and the fertilization rate of the stink elixir-ulva mixture is 38kg / mu; wherein, the stink elixir-ulva mixture The preparation method of the method is as follows: mix...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A method for planting grapes resistant to gas-burn, comprising the steps of:

[0031] Step 1. Apply base fertilizer in the first ten days of October. The base fertilizer includes sheep manure and calcium magnesium fertilizer. The fertilization rate of the base fertilizer is 2600 kg / mu of sheep manure; the calcium magnesium fertilizer is sugar alcohol calcium magnesium, and the fertilization rate is 70 kg / mu In the first ten days of April, the second fertilizer is applied to the roots of the grapes, and the second fertilizer includes calcium magnesium fertilizer, potassium alginate and the mixture of stinky panacea-ulva; in the second fertilizer, the calcium magnesium fertilizer is sugar Calcium Alcohol Magnesium, the fertilization rate is 20kg / mu, the fertilization rate of potassium alginate is 10kg / mu, and the fertilization rate of the stinky elixir-ulva mixture is 40kg / mu; wherein, the stink elixir-ulva mixture The preparation method of the method is as follows: mix t...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a grape planting method capable of resisting gas burning disease. The method comprises the following steps: 1, applying a base fertilizer comprising sheep manure and a calcium-magnesium fertilizer in early October, and applying a second fertilizer comprising the calcium-magnesium fertilizer, potassium alginate and a wingedtooth laggera herb-ulva mixture to the roots of the grapes in early April; 2, carrying out pinching treatment on 7-8 leaves of the first new shoots, carrying out pinching treatment on main shoots for the second time in late May, and reserving 4 leaves above inflorescence for pinching; when the main shoots are pinched for the second time, removing auxiliary shoots below the inflorescence, reserving the auxiliary shoots with two or more mature leaves above the inflorescence, otherwise, performing removing, selecting two or more leaves on the auxiliary shoots with two or more mature leaves, pinching is conducted, and removing axillary buds between the leaves; 3, 3 days before bagging, applying phosphorus and potassium fertilizers and L-menthol to roots of the grapes, and spraying an aqueous solution of glucomannan, selenium yeast and sodium alginate to leaves; 4, bagging the grapes on the 10th day after fruit setting, and removing fruit bags on the 6th day before picking. The method can effectively prevent the grapes from being burnt by gas and reduce the morbidity of the gas burning disease of the grapes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting, and in particular relates to a planting method for grapes resistant to gas-burn. Background technique [0002] Grape gasburn is caused by physiological water imbalance. It is a physiological disease and is not contagious, but it is closely related to special climatic conditions and cultivation and management conditions. If there are climatic conditions that affect grape water absorption, water loss and evaporation Wait, gas burn will occur, and the occurrence is heavier. Air burn mainly damages grape young fruits, cobs and ears, and can occur from the young fruit stage to the veraison stage after the grape falls. Ears close to the ground are the most vulnerable. Lesions often occur on the base of fruit grains near the stem or in the upper middle of the fruit surface, and can occur on the sides and bottom of fruit grains. In the early stage of the disease, the fruit grains ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01C21/00A01G13/00C05G3/00C05G1/00C05F15/00
CPCA01G17/02A01G13/00A01C21/005C05F11/00C05G3/00C05B7/00C05F3/00
Inventor 万立军
Owner 陕西谷润作物科学有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products