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Regulation of functional nucleic acid sites corresponding to activation of thermogenic genes

A gene expression and target technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of adverse side effects and high risks of surgery, and achieve the effect of great application prospects.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-18
北京丽寰生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the common intervention strategies are exercise, drug therapy, liposuction and other surgical methods to promote energy consumption or reduce energy intake. However, most of the treatment methods have adverse side effects on human organs such as gastrointestinal tract, liver and kidney. And the risk of surgery is high; therefore, it is of great significance to develop safe drugs or seek new ways to intervene in the development of metabolic diseases from a nutritional point of view

Method used

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  • Regulation of functional nucleic acid sites corresponding to activation of thermogenic genes
  • Regulation of functional nucleic acid sites corresponding to activation of thermogenic genes
  • Regulation of functional nucleic acid sites corresponding to activation of thermogenic genes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Example 1 Ucp1 Mining of potential sequence for G quadruplex formation in promoter region

[0058] for research Ucp1 Whether there is a G quadruplex element in the promoter, use the G quadruplex prediction software QGRS Mapper to determine Ucp1 The sequence of the promoter before the transcription start site (TSS) was analyzed ( figure 1 A). Predicted by G4Hunter web application (http: / / bioinformatics.ibp.cz) Ucp1 Potential G quadruplex elements in the promoter region, five sequences indicating high prediction scores for G quadruplex formation were obtained ( figure 1 B). In order to prove that the selected sequence does have G quadruplex formation potential, the corresponding sequence was synthesized and diluted to 100 μM in IDTE buffer (10 mM Tris, pH=7.5, 0.1 mM EDTA). Then dilute to the desired concentration with 100 mM KCl, 10 mM tris buffer (Tris-HCl, pH=7.5) to prepare the working solution, heat the working system to 95°C for 5 min, and then cool to over...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Example 2 carry Ucp1 Promoter region psiCHECK2- Ucp1 Construction of p-dual luciferase recombinant plasmid vector

[0061] The genome of HepG2 cells was extracted with the TIANamp Genomic DNA Kit genome extraction kit from Tiangen Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the position of G454 sequence relative to the transcription start site of the genome -141--110 bp was taken as human Ucp1 Upstream of the promoter region, designed to amplify a full-length 1801bp Ucp1 Amplification primers corresponding to the promoter sequence, and the homologous sequences of about 15-30bp at the two ends of the psiCHECK2 backbone vector after XhoI / NotI double enzyme digestion and linearization at the 5' end of the primers, the specific sequences are: Ucp1 p-upstream primer: 5'-AATTCTAGGCGATCGCTCGAGAGGCCGCAAGGTGCCTGC-3', as shown in SEQID No.6, the bold sequence is a homologous sequence; Ucp1 p-Downstream primer: 5'-ATTTTATTGCGGCCAGCGGCCGCAATCGATTTTGCATACTTTTTTTCTATG-3', as shown in SEQ ID No.7...

Embodiment 3

[0062] Example 3 Intracellular Natural Functional Small Molecule Pair Ucp1 Validation of the regulatory effect of the promoter region

[0063] Preadipocyte 3T3-L1 cells are a type of preadipocytes with the ability to proliferate and differentiate into adipocytes, which provides a better research platform for the study of human metabolism. Therefore, 3T3-L1 cells were selected for research. When the adherent density reached about 90% of the entire 10cm culture dish, cells were plated on a 24-well plate 18-24 hours before transfection, and an appropriate volume of fresh culture medium was added to each culture well. base (DMEM high-glucose medium + 10% FBS), placed in 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 cultured in a constant temperature incubator. When the density of adherent cells reached about 80% after splitting, the cells were transfected according to the operating instructions of the EZ Trans cell transfection kit from Liji Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Set psiCHECK2- Ucp1 The p recombinant vec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a functional nucleic acid regulation method for activating thermogenic genes. First, five sequences with the potential to form G quadruplexes are found on the promoter region of the human mitochondrial uncoupling protein UCP1, and then the natural functional small molecule capsaicin is used. , curcumin, cannabidiol Ucp1 The promoter is regulated, and the dual-luciferase reporter system and intracellular ThT imaging are jointly judged, Ucp1 Promoter expression is upregulated. This application provides a new theoretical basis and mechanism elaboration at the gene level for the regulation of metabolism by natural functional small molecules; provides ideas and inspiration for the screening of new metabolic drugs and the selection of new targets for metabolic drugs; provides insights into the role of natural functional small molecules in metabolic diseases. The effective utilization of the system has sought new scientific support.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molecular biology. Specifically, the development and application of the G quadruplex on the promoter region of the mitochondrial uncoupling protein UCP1 has a regulatory role. Background technique [0002] With the development of the economy and the improvement of living standards, people's lifestyle and dietary structure have undergone great changes, and the incidence of metabolic syndrome has been increasing year by year, becoming a major and escalating public health event and clinical challenge worldwide. . Therefore, how to effectively prevent and treat metabolic diseases has become a serious problem that mankind is facing and needs to be solved urgently. At present, the common intervention strategies are exercise, drug therapy, liposuction and other surgical methods to promote energy consumption or reduce energy intake. However, most of the treatment methods have adverse side effects on human organ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/113C12Q1/02G01N15/10G01N21/64G01N1/30
CPCC07K14/47G01N33/5008G01N15/10G01N21/6428G01N1/30G01N2015/1006
Inventor 许文涛兰欣悦朱龙佼杜再慧陈旭陈可仁
Owner 北京丽寰生物科技有限公司