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Cost-saving and efficiency-increasing cultivation method for paraphlonia

A cultivation method and technology of golden locust, applied in the field of golden locust cultivation that saves cost and increases efficiency, can solve the problems of poor planting effect and high input cost, and achieve the effects of convenient operation, reduced labor cost, and reduced land rental cost.

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-21
GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention aims at the problems of high initial investment cost, poor planting effect and long time needed to achieve high yield in the existing planting of golden locust tree, and provides a cost-saving and increase-increasing method. The effective method for cultivating golden locust tree comprises the following steps:

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1 Equipment Method

[0026] (1) March 2017, the annual golden grafting seedlings purchased in the purchase of the next year were planted. The margin and spacing of the married seedlings were set to 1M. Before planting, the specification was 40cm × 40 cm × 40cm plantation, each 1.5 kg of farmhold fertilizer in the acupoint;

[0027] (2) The first three years of young trees have been prunished: After the Golden Graduate seedlings, 2 symmetrical distribution will be reserved, and the rest is erased, when the reserved nepod can stand up to 60cm, the top, retain 10cm, Immediately after the top of the top, a nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 15: 15: 15 water-soluble compound fertilizer, each plant uses 150 g of compound fertilizer, uniformly water dissolved after water dissolution; the first year of the golden grafted seedling planting repeated topping 4 times of fertilization operation, repeated three times in the second year, repeated 2 times in the third year, get t...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2 Equipment Method

[0031] (1) March 2017, the annual golden grafting seedlings purchased in the purchase of the next year were planted. The margin and spacing of the married seedlings were set to 1M. Before planting, the specification was 40cm × 40 cm × 40cm plantation, each 2 kg of farmhold fertilizer in the acupoint;

[0032] (2) The first three years of young trees have been prunished: After the Golden Graduate seedlings, 2 symmetrical distribution will be retained, and the rest is erased. When the reserved new shift is rooted, the top is topped, retains 12cm, Immediately after the top of the top, a nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 15: 15: 15 water-soluble compound fertilizer, each plant uses 150 g of compound fertilizer, uniformly water dissolved after water dissolution; the first year of the golden grafted seedling planting repeated topping 3 times in the operation of fertilization, repeated 3 times in the second year, repeated 3 times in the third year, get...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Example 3 Equipment Method

[0036] (1) March 2017, the annual golden grafting seedlings purchased in the purchase of the next year were planted. The margin and spacing of the married seedlings were set to 1M. Before planting, the specification was 40cm × 40 cm × 40cm plantation, each 2.5kg of farmhold fertilizer in the acupoint;

[0037] (2) The first three years of young trees have been prunished: After the Golden Graduate seedlings, 2 symmetrical distribution will be reserved, and the rest is erased, when the reserved new shift is 60cm, the top, retain 15cm, Immediately after the top of the top, a nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 15: 15: 15 water-soluble compound fertilizer, each plant uses 150 g of compound fertilizer, uniformly water dissolved after water dissolution; the first year of the golden grafted seedling planting repeated topping , The operation of fertilization 3 times, repeating 3 times in the second year, repeated 2 times in the third year, get the origina...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cost-saving and efficiency-increasing cultivation method for paraphlonia. The method comprises the following steps: densely cultivating annual paraphlonia grafted seedlings, increasing the shaping and pruning frequency from the first year to the third year of planting, digging out the shaped paraphlonia seedlings at the end of the third year or at the beginning of the fourth year, cutting off main roots and other root systems with the diameter of more than 0.5 cm from the base parts, and soaking the retained root systems in a rooting solution, and then carrying out transplanting and field planting. According to the method, intensive cultivation is conducted in the early stage, the land cost and the management cost are saved, through intensive shaping and pruning, a high-yield tree shape can be conveniently and rapidly formed, the main roots are sheared off before transplanting, and abnormal-early flowering branches of the paraphlonia can be avoided.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of golden grain planting, and Background technique [0002] The dry flower buds of Sophorattia L., is a special Chinese herbal medicine, rich in chemical composition such as rutin, yellow alkaline, and rutin can maintain the normal tension of capillaries, and reduce its pass. Permeability, increasing brittleness and bleeding capillaries restore normal elasticity, as well as anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, anti-ulcer, inhibiting bacteria, fungi and viruses and absorbing ultraviolet rays, is widely used in medicine, health food and cosmetics, High business value. Compared with other plants, the ruthenin content is high, low extraction cost is low, and it is the main raw material for industrial extracting rutin. [0003] Jinshen is a branch in the variety of numerous banyans, growing in Guibei and Xiangnan, namely the golden grace, because of its golden yellow. The rutin content of Jacao rice in Guangxi is between 3...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06
Inventor 史艳财邓丽丽秦惠珍韦霄蒋运生熊忠臣韦记青
Owner GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI