Real-time fluorescent PCR primer and detection kit for A137R gene of African swine fever virus and application of real-time fluorescent PCR primer and detection kit
An African swine fever virus and kit technology, which is applied in the field of detection kits and fluorescent PCR primers of African swine fever virus A137R gene to achieve the effects of improving detection efficiency, reducing loss and efficient detection
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[0054] Example 1: Design of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR primers
[0055] The sequence of primer sequences for the sequence conserved region of the coding gene A137R of the ASFV P11.5 protein, the sequence design is as follows:
[0056] Positive primers: P11.5-f: 5'-cttaccaaactcgaccaggagg-3 '; (SEQ ID NO.1)
[0057] Reverse primers: P11.5-R: 5'-gtgcatcgttcctcaggggett-3 '; (SEQ ID No.2)
Example Embodiment
[0058] Example 2: Establishment of fluorescence quantitative PCR detection method
[0059] (1) Extraction of viral genome DNA:
[0060] The sample genomic DNA to be tested is extracted with a commercial kit.
[0061] (2) Fluorescence Quantitative PCR Reaction System Establishment:
[0062] The fluorescent quantitative kit used is TB from TAKARA's number of items RR820A. Premixex TAQ TM The II reagent was sequentially added to the 200 μl of the fluorescent reaction tube, PCRFORWARD Primer (10 μm) 0.8 μL, PCR Reverse Primer (10 μm) 0.8 μL, and the sample genomic DNA extracted in step (1), Use RNase Free DH 2 O Supplements to 20 μL of system. Light 96 (RocheDiagnostics) Fluorescence Quantitative PCR instrument was reacted, and the reaction conditions were 95 ° C for pre-degeneration of 30 SEC, 95 ° C for 5 sec, 60 ° C 30SEC, 40 cycles.
[0063] (3) Preparation of standard curves:
[0064] In order to accurately quantify the copy number of the virus in the sample, a plasmid containi...
Example Embodiment
[0069] Example 3: The composition of the kit, the optimization and specificity, sensitivity and repetition of experimental parameters
[0070] 1. Composition of the kit:
[0071] The kit of the present embodiment is a fluorescent quantitative kit for detecting African swine fever viruses. The kit contains: the forward primer (10 μm) shown in SEQ ID NO.1 design, and the reverse primer (10 μm), a fluorescent quantitative PCR reaction reagent is shown in Example 1. , Standards and contrasts.
[0072] The standard is prepared by the following method:
[0073] The genome of African swine fever virus was amplified by primers shown in SEQ ID NO.3 and SEQ ID NO.4, and the amplification product was connected to the PGEM-T vector. The positive cloning was screened and the plasmid DNA was extracted, that is, the standard product was prepared.
[0074] Fluorescence quantitative PCR reactants include: Sybr-Green fluorescent dyes and RNase Free DH 2 O.
[0075] The controls were divided into po...
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