The invention discloses generic inert carrier salmonella S9H and a potential application thereof. The generic inert carrier salmonella S9H is obtained by continuously culturing inert carrier bacteriaS9 in vitro by using an LB solid and liquid culture medium for passage to the fortieth generation, under the condition of the quantity of bacteria with working concentration, the non-specific agglutination reaction with serum and whole blood of human sources, mouse sources, cattle sources, pig sources and poultry sources (including chickens, ducks, gooses, turkeys, pigeons and quails) can be avoided, the characteristics of carrying and surface expression displaying human sources, mouse sources, cattle sources, pig sources and poultry sources (including chickens, ducks, gooses, turkeys, pigeonsand quails) for different resistance factors are realized, the generic inert carrier salmonella S9H can be applied to development of an indirect agglutination test detection method for simply, conveniently and quickly detecting human and various animal antigens or infected antibodies, improves and perfects the technical bottleneck of poor specificity and sensitivity of an existing agglutination test for agglutination antigen and antibody detection, and has a wide application value and market prospect.