K4(HC3N3S3)2.H2O compound, crystal and preparation method and application thereof
A 2·H2O compound technology, applied in the field of K42·H2O compound, can solve the problem of non-linear optical activity, etc., and achieve the effects of large nonlinear optical effect, easy processing, and large birefringence
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Adopt aqueous solution evaporation method, reaction equation is as follows:
[0034] 2H 3 C 3 N 3 S 3 +2K 2 CO 3 =K 4 (HC 3 N 3 S 3 ) 2 ·H 2 O+H 2 O+2CO 2 ↑
[0035] The amount of the above three reagents: H 3 C 3 N 3 S 3 5.319 grams (0.03mol), K 2 CO 3 4.146 grams (0.03mol)
[0036] The specific operation steps are: weigh the reagents according to the above dosage, put them into a beaker, add 30ml of deionized water, then heat to 40°C and stir until completely dissolved, filter out the insoluble matter, and then use weighing paper or fresh-keeping Seal the film, and make some small holes on weighing paper or plastic wrap, and finally put it in a constant temperature drying oven at 40°C, and let it stand for 13 days until the water evaporates and small crystals are precipitated, and then the obtained small crystals Grind to get K 4 (HC 3 N 3 S 3 ) 2 ·H 2 The pure phase of the O compound.
Embodiment 2
[0039] Adopt aqueous solution evaporation method, reaction equation is as follows:
[0040] 2H 3 C 3 N 3 S 3 +2K 2 CO 3 =K 4 (HC 3 N 3 S 3 ) 2 ·H 2 O+H 2 O+2CO 2 ↑
[0041] The amount of the above three reagents: H 3 C 3 N 3 S 3 7.092 grams (0.04mol), K 2 CO 3 5.528 grams (0.04mol)
[0042] The specific operation steps are: weigh the reagents according to the above dosage, put them into a beaker, add 45ml of deionized water, then heat to 50°C and stir until completely dissolved, filter out the insoluble matter, and then use weighing paper or fresh-keeping Seal the film, and pierce some small holes on weighing paper or plastic wrap, and finally put it in a constant temperature drying oven at 50°C, and let it stand for 10 days until the water evaporates and small crystals are precipitated, and then the obtained small crystals Grind to get K 4 (HC 3 N 3 S 3 ) 2 ·H 2 The pure phase of the O compound.
Embodiment 3
[0045] Adopt aqueous solution evaporation method, reaction equation is as follows:
[0046] 2H 3 C3 N 3 S 3 +2K 2 CO 3 = K 4 (HC 3 N 3 S 3 ) 2 ·H 2 O+H 2 O+2CO 2 ↑
[0047] The amount of the above three reagents: H 3 C 3 N 3 S 3 8.865 grams (0.05mol), K 2 CO 3 6.91g (0.05mol)
[0048] The specific operation steps are: weigh the reagents according to the above dosage, put them into a beaker, add 60ml of deionized water, then heat to 60°C and stir until completely dissolved, filter out the insoluble matter, and then use weighing paper or fresh-keeping Seal the film, and pierce some small holes on weighing paper or plastic wrap, and finally put it in a constant temperature drying oven at 60°C, and let it stand for 8 days until the water evaporates and small crystals are precipitated, and then the obtained small crystals Grind to get K 4 (HC 3 N 3 S 3 ) 2 ·H 2 The pure phase of the O compound.
[0049] Such as image 3 As shown, the powder X-ray diffrac...
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