Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Multifunctional floating body and water surface photovoltaic and bionic water quality purification combined system

A multi-functional, floating body technology, applied in photovoltaic modules, photovoltaic power generation, biological water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of difficult management of aquatic plants, low nitrogen removal efficiency, etc., achieve fast construction, small environmental disturbance, and improve water quality Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-18
郭振仁 +1
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in large open water bodies, it is difficult to form the anoxic environment required for denitrification, so the efficiency of nitrogen removal is low; moreover, whether it is anaerobic reaction or aerobic reaction, increasing the biomass per unit of water in the system can improve the purification efficiency fundamental way
At present, there are extensive attempts to solve the above problems by planting aquatic plants, but the management of aquatic plants brings many difficulties

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Multifunctional floating body and water surface photovoltaic and bionic water quality purification combined system
  • Multifunctional floating body and water surface photovoltaic and bionic water quality purification combined system
  • Multifunctional floating body and water surface photovoltaic and bionic water quality purification combined system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] [Example 1] Application scenario of fully hollow floating body connection

[0030] Such as Figure 5 As shown, it is an array composed of all hollow floating bodies (200) connected and assembled, which is the most widely used form.

[0031] First of all, in the case of using ponds for circulating aquaculture and building water surface photovoltaics, most of the pond water needs to be open to the air to support aerobic reactions to purify the tail water of the aquaculture, so a hollow floating body is used, so that the middle cavity of the floating body is the water body and The gas exchange between the atmosphere leaves enough space; on the other hand, the artificial biofilm attachment material suspended in the water body under the floating body simulates the aquatic plants in the water body, and is not like the real aquatic plants that will be blocked by the photovoltaic panels. The microorganisms attached to it will greatly increase the biomass in the unit space, the...

Embodiment 2

[0035] [Example 2] The application scenario of the full floating body connection

[0036] Such as Figure 6 As shown, this is an array formed by connecting and assembling the entire surface of floating bodies (100), which is an application scenario in some situations with specific needs.

[0037] First of all, in the case of using ponds for recirculating aquaculture and building water surface photovoltaics, it is very important and necessary to form anoxic conditions in the first pond of the multi-pond water purification facility to support anoxic reactions for denitrification. At this time, the entire floating body is used Fully cover the water surface to block the transfer of oxygen from the atmosphere to the water body, thereby causing the water body to be hypoxic. At the same time, adding artificial biofilm attachment materials under the floating body can fix more anaerobic denitrification bacteria, thereby forming a favorable environment for anaerobic denitrification. cond...

Embodiment 3

[0039] [Example 3] Mixed use of hollow floating body and whole floating body

[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic plan view of the hybrid assembly of the hollow floating body (200) and the whole surface floating body (100). This kind of situation belongs to the situation that the water body needs to be strengthened to purify the water body, but the comprehensive utilization of water surface photovoltaic can be used instead of the comprehensive utilization of water surface agriculture. Compared with the full hollow floating body array, the platform area is increased, thereby increasing the area for agricultural use on the water surface. This application scenario exists in aquaculture tail water purification ponds, polluted rivers and lakes.

[0041] In addition, when the comprehensive use of water surface agriculture is carried out on large water surfaces that do not need to be attached with artificial biofilm attachment materials to purify water quality, the mixed use of the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional floating body and water surface photovoltaic and bionic water quality purification combined system which is used for fishing and light complementation and the like. In China, a plurality of recirculating aquaculture modes using a pond as an aquaculture tail water purification facility exist, and meanwhile, a water surface photovoltaic power station is built on the tail water treatment pond, so that water can be used for two purposes. In order to coordinate the relationship between the two, the invention provides a set of water surface floating bodies in two types, the water surface floating bodies are connected to form a water surface platform, a photovoltaic panel with any model and any inclination angle or with a tracker can be erected on the platform, and an artificial biological membrane attachment material can be hung below the platform. Different types of floating bodies can be selected as required to create aerobic reaction or anoxic reaction conditions in the water body, and the facility not only can counteract the negative influence of water surface photovoltaic on water body purification, but also can enhance the purification efficiency of the water body. The floating body can also be used for water surface photovoltaic and water body purification of non-circulating aquaculture water bodies, water surface planting and water body purification and other occasions.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a set of multifunctional floating body, which is mainly applied in the cooperative development of water surface photovoltaic power station and aquaculture or agricultural planting Background technique [0002] my country's agricultural safety and ecological environment protection have both received greater attention. In terms of aquaculture, one is that some key rivers and lakes are banned from fishing, and the other is that traditional pond farming is facing upgrading due to environmental pollution. Therefore, some new intensive and environmentally friendly farming models have become an inevitable choice to make up for and increase production capacity. , so recirculating aquaculture has been vigorously promoted. In recent years, my country's aquaculture industry has developed several outdoor recirculating aquaculture models, that is, the aquatic products are divided and concentrated in the aquaculture box, and the ori...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B35/44C02F3/32H02S20/32
CPCB63B35/44C02F3/32H02S20/32B63B2035/4453B63B2035/4493Y02E10/50
Inventor 郭振仁其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Owner 郭振仁