Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and preparation method thereof

A composite material and entropy alloy technology, which is applied in the field of medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of low friction coefficient wear resistance, easy agglomeration of nano-silver, poor bonding between hexagonal boron nitride and alloy matrix, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-02
LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and its preparation method, which overcomes the problems of poor bonding between hexagonal boron nitride and the alloy matrix and the easy agglomeration of nano-silver, and the obtained medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material has relatively high Low coefficient of friction and good wear resistance

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and preparation method thereof
  • A medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0025] The invention provides a preparation method of a medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material, comprising the following steps:

[0026] Mixing hexagonal boron nitride, dopamine and water, and performing polymerization coating to obtain polydopamine-coated hexagonal boron nitride; the particle size of the hexagonal boron nitride is micron level;

[0027] The silver nitrate solution and ammonia water are mixed to obtain silver ammonia solution;

[0028] Mixing the silver ammonia solution, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polydopamine-coated hexagonal boron nitride and glucose aqueous solution, and performing a reduction reaction to obtain silver-coated hexagonal boron nitride;

[0029] The medium-entropy alloy powder and the silver-coated hexagonal boron nitride are mixed, and the obtained mixture is placed in a mold for hot pressing and sintering, and after demoulding, a medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material is obtained.

[0030] In the present inven...

Embodiment 1

[0046] Add 1 g of hexagonal boron nitride to 250 mL of ultrapure water for ultrasonic dispersion for 20 min, add 1 g of dopamine, add buffer to adjust the pH to 8, stir at room temperature for 14 hours, filter, wash, and put in an oven at 80 °C. After drying, polydopamine-coated hexagonal boron nitride was obtained.

[0047] Add 5g of silver nitrate to 250mL of deionized water, stir for 10min, add 25mL of ammonia water (20% by mass) until the solution changes from clear to turbid and then clear, add 1g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, stir for 30min, add 5g by mass Polydopamine-coated hexagonal boron nitride was added, ultrasonically dispersed for 30 min, then added 300 mL of aqueous glucose solution (concentration of 40 g / L), stirred at room temperature for 60 min, suction filtered, washed, and dried in an oven at 100 °C to obtain silver Coated hexagonal boron nitride.

[0048] Mix 40g of CrCoNi medium entropy alloy powder and 4g of silver-coated hexagonal boron nitride in a ball mi...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Add 2 g of hexagonal boron nitride by mass to 300 mL of ultrapure water for ultrasonic dispersion for 20 min, add 2 g of dopamine, add buffer to adjust the pH to 8, stir at room temperature for 12 hours, filter, wash, and put in an oven at 80 °C. After drying, polydopamine-coated hexagonal boron nitride was obtained.

[0052] Add 7g of silver nitrate to 250mL of deionized water, stir for 20min, add 30mL of ammonia water (25% by mass) until the solution changes from clear to turbid and then clear, add 2g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, stir for 30min, add 7g of mass fraction Dopamine-coated hexagonal boron nitride was added, ultrasonically dispersed for 30 min, and then 400 mL of aqueous glucose solution (concentration of 45 g / L) was added, stirred at room temperature for 70 min, suction filtered, washed, and dried in an oven at 80 °C to obtain silver packets. Coated hexagonal boron nitride.

[0053] Mix 60g of CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy powder and 6g of silver-coated hexagon...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
concentrationaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of lubricating materials. The invention adopts micron-scale hexagonal boron nitride, which has good dispersibility, and uses chemical synthesis method to coat the surface of hexagonal boron nitride, and the nano-silver will disperse along with the dispersion of boron nitride. The coating of hexagonal boron nitride improves the uneven distribution of hexagonal boron nitride during the mixing process, and increases the bonding between hexagonal boron nitride and the medium-entropy alloy matrix. The friction coefficient of hexagonal boron nitride is low from room temperature to 900 ℃, while the soft metal silver has good lubricating properties from room temperature to 500 ℃. In the present invention, adding hexagonal boron nitride and silver into the medium entropy alloy reduces the medium entropy The friction coefficient of the alloy improves its wear resistance. Moreover, the obtained medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composites have good lubricating properties in a wide temperature range (room temperature to 600 °C).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lubricating materials, in particular to a medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composite material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] High-entropy alloys are more difficult to industrialize due to their high cost and unstable performance, while the performance of medium-entropy alloys does not decrease due to the decrease in the number of main elements. Medium-entropy alloys are between traditional low-entropy alloys and high-entropy alloys. Not only has excellent performance, but also easier to realize industrial application. There are few reports on the preparation of medium-entropy alloy self-lubricating composites. [0003] Soft metal silver can obtain a lower coefficient of friction due to its low shear strength, but is prone to oxidation, and the inorganic non-metallic phase hexagonal boron nitride has lubricity and high temperature resistance. In the current research ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C1/05B22F1/18B22F3/14C22C32/00C22C30/00
CPCC22C1/05B22F3/14C22C32/0068C22C30/00C22C19/07
Inventor 杨蕊王廷梅王齐华杨丽君谢海
Owner LANZHOU INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI