Ginkgo biloba extract for treating osteoarthritis
A technology for osteoarthritis and bone joints, which is applied in the medical field to achieve the effect of protecting joints
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1 Ginkgolides Improve Cartilage Extracellular Matrix Synthesis Ability
[0025] Fetal mouse chondrocytes were isolated and cultured, and the cells were cultured in DMEM / F12 medium, and passaged when the density reached 80%-90%. The P1 generation chondrocytes were 3000 cells / cm 2 Inoculate in 6-well / 12-well / 24-well cell culture plate and culture in DMEM / F12 medium. RT-PCR, WB and immunofluorescence were used to detect the effects of ginkgolides on the synthesis and metabolism of chondrocytes. The specific groups are: control group, interleukin group, interleukin + ginkgolide group. After culturing for 5 days, immunofluorescence staining, RT-PCR detection and protein gel electrophoresis detection were carried out respectively. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Expression of type II collagen and glycosaminoglycans. The result is as figure 1 As shown, the intervention of ginkgolide in vitro can promote the synthesis of cartilage extracellular matrix.
[0026] Ginkgolide ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Example 2 Ginkgolides Inhibit Cartilage Extracellular Matrix Degradation Ability
[0028] The P1 generation chondrocytes were 3000 cells / cm 2 Inoculate in 6-well / 12-well / 24-well cell culture plate and culture in DMEM / F12 medium. RT-PCR, WB and immunofluorescence were used to detect the effects of ginkgolides on the synthesis and metabolism of chondrocytes. The specific groups are: control group, interleukin group, interleukin + ginkgolide group. After culturing for 5 days, immunofluorescence staining, RT-PCR detection and protein gel electrophoresis detection were carried out respectively. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Expression of MMP13 (matrix metalloproteinase) and ADAMTS5 (proteoglycanase). The result is as figure 2 As shown, in vitro ginkgolide intervention can inhibit the degradation of cartilage extracellular matrix.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Example 3 Application of Ginkgolide in vivo to Improve and Delay Articular Cartilage Degeneration
[0030] (1) C57 / BL6 mice were selected as experimental animals and divided into: control group, arthritis group, arthritis + ginkgolide group. The mouse arthritis model was achieved by classic medial meniscus destabilization (DMM). Intraperitoneal injections were performed one week after the operation, twice a week. Knee joint samples were collected at the eighth week after the operation for follow-up testing.
[0031] (2) Imaging evaluation of the effect of ginkgolides on subchondral bone sclerosis. The specific implementation steps were as follows: the mouse knee joint was fixed in formalin for 48 h. Afterwards, μCT equipment was used for scanning, and the region of interest was the medial tibial platform. Quantitative analysis was performed using analysis software and a 3D reconstruction platform. The result is as image 3 As shown, ginkgolides inhibit abnormal hard...
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