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Preparation method of varenicline tartrate intermediate

A technology of varenicline tartrate and intermediates, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, can solve problems such as being unsuitable for large-scale production and reducing yield, and achieve the effects of being conducive to large-scale production, mild and safe method, and good yield and purity

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-15
JIANGSU HANSOH PHARMA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method uses ammonium formate as the hydrogen donor to overcome the deficiency of hydrogen pressurization, the yield is significantly reduced, only 39.4%, and it is also not suitable for the large-scale production of varenicline tartrate

Method used

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  • Preparation method of varenicline tartrate intermediate
  • Preparation method of varenicline tartrate intermediate
  • Preparation method of varenicline tartrate intermediate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Ammonium formate solution: Add 4.4 g of ammonium formate into 9 ml of purified water and stir to dissolve.

[0038] Add 36ml of methanol to the reaction flask. Under the protection of nitrogen, 10% Pd / C 0.5g (dry basis) and the compound of formula II (3g, 8.7mmol) were added successively, and stirred for 5-10 minutes.

[0039] Ammonium formate solution was added dropwise. After dropping, stir at 30°C to 40°C for 40 to 60 minutes.

[0040] TLC detection, after the reaction is complete, add 20ml of dichloromethane to the reaction solution, spread diatomaceous earth to filter, add 30ml of purified water to the filtrate, leave to stand for layering after stirring, extract the aqueous phase twice with dichloromethane, combine the organic phase, dried with 10 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 2.25 g, yield: 90.8%, purity: 98.3%, and was directly used for feeding in the next step.

Embodiment 2

[0042] Ammonium formate solution: Add 4.4 g of ammonium formate into 9 ml of purified water and stir to dissolve.

[0043] Add 36ml of ethanol to the reaction flask. Under the protection of nitrogen, 10% Pd / C 0.5g (dry basis) and the compound of formula II (3g, 8.7mmol) were added successively, and stirred for 5-10 minutes.

[0044] Ammonium formate solution was added dropwise. After dropping, stir at 30°C to 40°C for 40 to 60 minutes.

[0045] TLC detection, after the reaction is complete, add 20ml of dichloromethane to the reaction solution, spread diatomaceous earth to filter, add 30ml of purified water to the filtrate, leave to stand for layering after stirring, extract the aqueous phase twice with dichloromethane, combine the organic phase, dried with 10 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 2.23 g, yield: 90.0%, purity: 98.2%, and was directly used for feeding in the next step.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Ammonium formate solution: Add 4.4 g of ammonium formate into 9 ml of purified water and stir to dissolve.

[0048] Add 36 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone into the reaction flask. Under the protection of nitrogen, 10% Pd / C 0.5g (dry basis) and the compound of formula II (3g, 8.7mmol) were added successively, and stirred for 5-10 minutes.

[0049] Ammonium formate solution was added dropwise. After dropping, stir at 30°C to 40°C for 40 to 60 minutes.

[0050]TLC detection, after the reaction is complete, add 20ml of dichloromethane to the reaction solution, spread diatomaceous earth to filter, add 30ml of purified water to the filtrate, leave to stand for layering after stirring, extract the aqueous phase twice with dichloromethane, combine the organic phase, dried with 10 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 2.16 g, yield: 87.1%, purity: 98.6%, and was directly used for feeding in the next ste...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a varenicline tartrate intermediate, which comprises the following steps: reducing an initial raw material 2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydro-7, 8-dinitro-3-(trifluoroacetyl)-1, 5-methylene-1H-3-benzo aza through a Pd / C formate system to prepare the varenicline tartrate intermediate 2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydro-7, 8-diamino-3-(trifluoroacetyl)-1, 5-methylene-1H-3-benzo aza, and further preparing the varenicline tartrate intermediate from the initial raw material 2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydro-7, 8-dinitro-3-(trifluoroacetyl)-1, 5-methylene-1H-3-benzo aza. The 1, 5-methylene-1H-3-benzo aza is a compound shown in a formula I in the specification. The method has the advantages of mild and safe reaction conditions, low cost and good yield, is more beneficial to industrial production of varenicline tartrate, and is suitable for industrial production of varenicline tartrate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicine preparation, in particular to a method for preparing a varenicline tartrate intermediate, which is 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-7,8-diamino-3- (Trifluoroacetyl)-1,5-methylene-1H-3-benzazepine Background technique [0002] Varenicline Tartrate, chemical name 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,10-methylene-6H-pyrazino[2,3-h][3]benzazepine Tartrate is an adult smoking cessation drug developed by Pfizer. Varenicline binds to the α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtype to produce an agonistic effect, and at the same time blocks the binding of nicotine to this receptor, which is the mechanism by which varenicline exerts its smoking cessation effect. Among them, 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-7,8-diamino-3-(trifluoroacetyl)-1,5-methylene-1H-3-benzazepine (Formula I) is the key intermediate for preparing varenicline tartrate. [0003] Patent WO1999035131A1 reports a method for preparing a compound of formula I, as follows: [0004] ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D221/22
Inventor 吉凤成周新丰陈安丰余俊
Owner JIANGSU HANSOH PHARMA CO LTD