The invention relates to the field of quality detection of
traditional Chinese medicine preparations, and particularly provides a
sophora flower
bud and
sophora flower
bud preparation characteristic chromatogram construction method and a quality detection method. In the characteristic chromatogram construction method, a
test solution is purified by adopting a macroporous adsorption resin method during preparation; chromatographic conditions are as follows: octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica is used as a filler,
acetonitrile is used as a mobile phase A, an
ammonium formate aqueous solution with the concentration of 0.01-0.02 mol / L is used as a mobile phase B, the pH value of the
ammonium formate aqueous solution is 4-5, 16 common characteristic peaks are obtained under a specific
elution procedure, good separation of the common characteristic peaks is realized, the obtained characteristic chromatogram has a stable
base line, and the detection sensitivity is high. The method has the advantages of large number of characteristic peaks, symmetrical peak shapes, good separation effect and strong specificity of characteristic components, provides a basis for quality detection and control of
sophora flower buds and preparations thereof, realizes characterization of the whole components of sophora flower buds and preparations thereof, and has stable reproducibility.