Recombinant pichia pastoris engineering bacterium as well as construction method and application thereof
A technology of Pichia pastoris and its construction method, applied in the fields of application, genetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology, etc., can solve the problems of long growth and fermentation cycle, low productivity, potential safety hazards, etc., achieve broad application prospects and practical significance, and increase yield Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1: Construction of pTEF1, pGCW14, pPGK1 expression vectors
[0035] (1) According to the Pichia pastoris translation elongation factor 1-α gene expression cassette (P TEF1 -tef1-T TEF1 ), Chr1-4_0586 gene expression cassette (P GCW14 -gcw14-T GCW14 ), glycolytic enzyme 3-phosphoglycerate kinase gene expression cassette (P PGK1 -pgk1-T PGK1 ) sequence and the characteristics of the genetic elements on the vector pGAPZB, using Oligo7.0 software to design primers, the specific primers are as follows
[0036]
[0037]
[0038] (2) Use the pGAPZB-F / pGAPZB-R primer pair to amplify the pGAPZB vector backbone (excluding 6×His tag), PCR reaction parameters: pre-denaturation, 98°C for 1min; denaturation, 98°C for 10s; annealing, 55°C for 10s; Extension, 72°C for 30s; stop extension, 72°C for 5min; pGAPZB vector backbone was obtained after 32 cycles.
[0039] Use TEF1-F / TEF1-R, GCW14-F / GCW14-R, PGK1-F / PGK1-R primers to amplify P TEF1 -tef1-T TEF1 ,P GCW14 -g...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Embodiment 2: the construction of 6-glucose phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) expression vector
[0043] (1) According to the sequence of Pichia pastoris coding glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase gene zwf1 and the characteristics of the gene elements on the vectors pGAPZB, pTEF1, pGCW14, the primers were designed using Oligo7.0 software, and the obtained primers were as follows:
[0044]
[0045]
[0046] (2) Use pGAP-F / pGAP-R, pTEF1-F / pTEF1-R, pGCW14-F / pGCW14-R primer pairs to PCR amplify pGAPZB vector backbone (excluding 6×His tag), pTEF1 vector backbone (excluding Containing tef1 gene), pGCW14 vector backbone (excluding gcwl4 gene). PCR reaction parameters: pre-denaturation, 98°C for 1min; denaturation, 98°C for 10s; annealing, 55°C for 10s; extension, 72°C for 30s; stop extension, 72°C for 5min; pGAPZB, pTEF1 and pGCW14 vector backbones were obtained after 32 cycles.
[0047] (3) Use the primer pair zwf1-FG / zwf1-RG to PCR amplify the zwf1 gene fragment (SEQ ID No...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Embodiment 3: the construction of 6-glucose phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) expression vector
[0051] (1) According to the gnd2 sequence of Pichia pastoris encoding 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase gene and the characteristics of the gene elements on the vectors pGAPZB, pTEF1, pGCW14, use Oligo7.0 software to design primers:
[0052]
[0053]
[0054] (2) Use pGAP-F / pGAP-R, pTEF1-F / pTEF1-R, pGCW14-F / pGCW14-R primer pairs to amplify pGAPZB vector backbone (excluding 6×His tag), pTEF1 vector backbone (excluding tef1 gene), pGCW14 vector backbone (excluding gcw14 gene), PCR reaction parameters: pre-denaturation, 98°C 1min; denaturation, 98°C 10s; annealing, 55°C 10s; extension, 72°C 30s; stop extension, 72°C 5min; After 32 cycles, the backbones of pGAPZB, pTEF1 and pGCW14 vectors were obtained.
[0055] (3) Use the primer pair gnd2-FG / gnd2-RG to PCR amplify the gnd2 gene fragment (SEQ ID No: 3), PCR reaction parameters: PCR reaction parameters: pre-denaturation, 98°...
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