Polyurethane high-pressure gas storage tank liner and forming process thereof
A high-pressure gas storage tank and molding process technology, which is applied to fixed-capacity gas storage tanks, pressure vessels, gas/liquid distribution and storage, etc., can solve the problem of complex forming process of gas storage tank liner, poor adhesion of metal joints, Carbon fiber is not firmly bonded and other problems, so as to achieve the effect of easy production process control, good barrier property, and avoid high molding temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Taking the preparation of the inner bladder of a hydrogen storage tank as an example, a polyurethane high-pressure gas storage tank inner bladder, the molding process of which includes the following steps:
[0043] (1) The polyurethane prepolymer is used as material A; butanediol is used as material B; the mass ratio of material A and material B is 100:20; the material A and material B are stored in a vacuum of -0.1MPa (Table 1). pressure) in a vacuum silo at 35°C for more than 30min; mix A and B while feeding, maintain 35°C during the mixing process, and continue to stir until the feeding ends;
[0044] (2) electrify and heat the heating pipe for heating the forming mould of the inner bladder of the high-pressure air storage tank, so that the mould is maintained at 115 ℃, and then inject the material liquid obtained in step (1) into the forming mould;
[0045] (3) maintaining the temperature of the molding die in step (2), controlling the gas cylinder liner molding die...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The difference from Example 1 is that, in step (3), the electric heating tube is not turned on, and the pressurized air tank liner forming mold is placed in the drying room, and heated with hot air at 115°C;
[0049] The remaining technical features are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
[0051] Taking the preparation of the inner bladder of a hydrogen storage tank as an example, a polyurethane high-pressure gas storage tank inner bladder, the molding process of which includes the following steps:
[0052] (1) The polyurethane prepolymer is used as material A; butanediol is used as material B; the mass ratio of material A and material B is 100:10; the material A and material B are stored in a vacuum of -0.1MPa (Table 1). press) for more than 30 minutes in a vacuum silo at 40 °C; mix A and B while feeding, maintain 40 °C during the mixing process, and continue to stir until the feeding ends;
[0053] (2) electrify and heat the heating pipe for heating the forming mould of the inner bladder of the high-pressure air storage tank, so that the mould is maintained at 115 ℃, and then inject the material liquid obtained in step (1) into the forming mould;
[0054] (3) Maintain the temperature of the forming mold in step (2), control the gas cylinder liner forming mold ...
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