The invention relates to a CO (carbon monoxide) full-radial isothermal converting furnace comprising a furnace body, a heat-exchanging pipe bundle and a gas collector and being characterized in that the furnace body comprises a first segment of furnace body at the upper part and a second segment of furnace body at the lower part, which are detachably connected, a gas distributor is arranged in the second segment of furnace body; the upper end and the lower end of the gas distributor are respectively connected with an upper pipe plate and a lower pipe plate; an upper seal is arranged above the upper pipe plate while a lower seal is arranged below the lower pipe plate; and the heat-exchanging pipe bundle is arranged in the gas distributor. Compared with the prior art, the CO full-radial isothermal converting furnace provided by the invention has the advantage that a series of problems such as long process, multiple reaction stages, high system pressure reduction, high equipment investment, likely-occurred temperature exceeding of the converting furnace, short catalyst life, and the like in a high water-gas ratio CO conversion technique in the prior art are solved.