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Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated phellinus igniarius genetic transformation method

A genetic transformation method, the technology of Phylophorus spp., applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, botany equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of low number of wild fruiting bodies

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-31
NINGXIA MEDICAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, due to the particularity and complexity of Phellinus Phellinus physiology and ecology, as well as changes in harsh wild environmental conditions, the number of wild fruiting bodies formed in nature is very small, and it takes at least three years to form fruiting bodies that can be used medicinally.

Method used

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  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated phellinus igniarius genetic transformation method
  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated phellinus igniarius genetic transformation method
  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated phellinus igniarius genetic transformation method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Sensitivity detection of Phylonotus to hygromycin: Different strains have different sensitivity to hygromycin. In order to screen transformants, it is necessary to screen the concentration of hygromycin. The screening method is as follows: take modified Martin agar The hyphae of Phylophorus spp. growing vigorously on the slant were inoculated in the modified Martin's medium, cultured at 28°C and 180 rpm. After 10 days, wash the cultured mycelium with sterile water, absorb the surface moisture with sterilized filter paper, add 1 mL of enzyme solution for every 300 mg of wet mycelia, and rotate at 100 rpm at 30°C Enzymolysis was performed by shaking in a water bath for 3 hours. The enzymatic solution was filtered with a sterilized G3 sand core funnel, centrifuged at 3400 rpm for 10 min to remove the supernatant, and washed twice with an osmotic pressure stabilizer to obtain purified white protoplasts. Dilute the protoplasts with an osmotic pressure stabilizer to form a s...

Embodiment 2

[0047] 1. Preparation of Protoplasts from Phylophorus spp.

[0048] Take the mycelia of Phylocarpus hyphae growing vigorously on the slant of modified Martin agar, inoculate it in the modified Martin liquid medium, culture at 28°C for 10 days, then centrifuge at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes, remove the supernatant, and use 0.5mol The mannitol solution of / L washes 3 times, obtains the fresh hyphae of Phylophora spp.;

[0049] Take 1 gram of wet mycelia of Phyllostachys spp., add 3mL of lytic enzyme solution, and enzymatically hydrolyze at 35°C for 2 hours. The enzymatic solution was filtered with a sterilized G3 sand core funnel, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes, the supernatant was removed, and washed 2 times with 0.5mol / L mannitol to obtain the Purified Phylophorus protoplasts.

[0050] 2. Construction of plasmid pCH-hph

[0051] Based on the pCAMBIA1300 vector, the hygromycin resistance gene and the 35S promoter sequence of the cauliflower mosaic virus on the pCAMBIA1300...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Take the mycelia of Phyloporus spp. growing vigorously on the slant of modified Martin agar, inoculate it in the modified Martin liquid medium, cultivate it at 27°C for 12 days, then centrifuge it at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes, remove the supernatant, and use 0.5mol The mannitol solution of / L washes 3 times, obtains the fresh hyphae of Phylophora spp.;

[0070] Take 2 grams of wet mycelia of Phylophorus spp., add 8 mL of lytic enzyme solution, and enzymatically hydrolyze at 30°C for 2.5 hours. The enzymolysis solution is filtered with a sterilized G3 sand core funnel, centrifuged at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes, the supernatant is removed, and washed 2 times with 0.5mol / L mannitol to obtain the Purified Phylophorus protoplasts.

[0071] Take 100 μL of refined and purified Ph. 8 per mL) were mixed with 100 μL of the above-prepared AGL-1. Spread on solid induction medium, culture at 30°C for 2 days, transfer to a culture medium containing 30mg / L hygromycin, 200μM cephalosporin...

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Abstract

The invention provides an agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated phellinus igniarius genetic transformation method, which comprises the following steps: 1) performing enzymolysis on phellinus igniarius hyphae through lywallzyme liquid, and purifying to obtain phellinus igniarius protoplast, (2) carrying out genetic transformation treatment on the phellinus igniarius protoplast obtained in the step (1) by using recombinant agrobacterium tumefaciens containing an exogenous gene, and (3) carrying out regeneration culture and resistance screening culture on the treated phellinus igniarius protoplast to obtain a phellinus igniarius transformed strain integrated with the exogenous gene. The method provided by the invention can effectively mediate an exogenous gene to be integrated into a phellinus igniarius genome and enable the same to be stably copied and expressed, thereby establishing a phellinus igniarius transformation system. According to the phellinus igniarius conversion system established by the method, a wide application field is opened up for the phellinus igniarius, and the precious resource, namely the phellinus igniarius, can be fully utilized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microbiology in the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for genetic transformation of Phaloborea mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Background technique [0002] Phellinus igniarius is the source strain of Phellinus igniarius, a medicinal and edible fungus Phellinus igniarius. Phellinus igniarius fruiting bodies can produce a variety of unique biologically active morins when grown in the wild environment, which have anti-cancer, The medicinal functions of anti-lipid peroxidation, immune regulation, liver protection, anti-cirrhosis and anti-mutagenesis have attracted the attention of the international medical community, and extensive research has been carried out on its biochemical pharmacology and clinical application. [0003] However, due to the particularity and complexity of Phellinus Phellinus physiology and ecology, as well as changes in harsh wild environmental conditions, the n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/80C12N1/21C12N1/15C12N15/54C12R1/645C12R1/01
CPCC12N15/80C12N9/1205
Inventor 吴秀丽刘成马鹏生周丽吴欣圆刘小溪
Owner NINGXIA MEDICAL UNIV