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Method for synthesizing levodopa by taking L-tyrosine as substrate

A synthesis method and tyrosine technology, which are applied in the field of levodopa synthesis, can solve the problems of low conversion rate and high separation cost, and achieve the effects of improving conversion rate, raw material cost and product purification cost.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-17
福州三合元生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for synthesizing levodopa with L-tyrosine as a substrate, which overcomes the problems of low conversion rate and high separation cost in the existing synthesizing method of levodopa

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  • Method for synthesizing levodopa by taking L-tyrosine as substrate

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Embodiment 1

[0022] An electrode system was constructed in an electrochemical reactor (30 mL), including a working electrode, a reference electrode and a counter electrode, the working electrode was a thin-film modified glassy carbon electrode; the reference electrode was silver chloride; the counter electrode is a platinum counter electrode;

[0023] A 7 mg / mL tyrosinase solution was prepared in 0.15 mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 6.5). 7 mg of chitosan was dissolved in 3 mL of 0.2 mol / L acetic acid to prepare a chitosan solution with a concentration of 4 mg / mL. The nickel nanoparticles (particle size: 150 nm) were dispersed in double distilled water for 4 h with ultrasonic waves to obtain a nickel nanoparticle suspension of 2-3 mg / mL. The nickel nanoparticles, chitosan and tyrosinase were thoroughly mixed in a volume ratio of 1:2:3 to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution was adsorbed on the carbon felt, dried for 5 hours, and coated with Nafion solution on the carbon felt , In N...

Embodiment 2

[0027] An electrode system was constructed in an electrochemical reactor (30 mL), including a working electrode, a reference electrode and a counter electrode, the working electrode was a thin-film modified glassy carbon electrode; the reference electrode was silver chloride; the counter electrode is a platinum counter electrode;

[0028] A 6 mg / mL tyrosinase solution was prepared in 0.15 mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 6.5). 6 mg of chitosan was dissolved in 2.5 mL of 0.15 mol / L acetic acid to prepare a chitosan solution with a concentration of 3 mg / mL. The nickel nanoparticles (particle size: 100 nm) were dispersed in double-distilled water for 3 h with ultrasonic waves to obtain a nickel nanoparticle suspension of 2-3 mg / mL. The nickel nanoparticles, chitosan and tyrosinase were thoroughly mixed in a volume ratio of 1:2:2 to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution was adsorbed on the carbon felt, dried for 4 hours, and coated with Nafion solution on the carbon felt , I...

Embodiment 3

[0032] An electrode system was constructed in an electrochemical reactor (30 mL), including a working electrode, a reference electrode and a counter electrode, the working electrode was a thin-film modified glassy carbon electrode; the reference electrode was silver chloride; the counter electrode is a platinum counter electrode;

[0033] A tyrosinase solution at a concentration of 8 mg / mL was prepared in 0.2 mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 6.5). 8 mg of chitosan was dissolved in 4 mL of 3 mol / L acetic acid to prepare a chitosan solution with a concentration of 5 mg / mL. The nickel nanoparticles (particle size: 200 nm) were dispersed in double-distilled water for 5 h with ultrasonic waves to obtain a nickel nanoparticle suspension of 2-3 mg / mL. The nickel nanoparticles, chitosan and tyrosinase were thoroughly mixed in a volume ratio of 1:3:4 to obtain a mixed solution, and the mixed solution was adsorbed on the carbon felt, dried for 6 hours, and coated with Nafion solution on the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of levodopa synthesis methods, in particular to a method for synthesizing levodopa by taking L-tyrosine as a substrate, which comprises the following steps: constructing an electrode system in an electrochemical reactor, immobilizing tyrosinase on a specific working electrode by a specific method, and synthesizing the levodopa by taking L-tyrosine as a substrate under a specific working potential. L-tyrosine is catalyzed by tyrosinase to react to generate levodopa, and the generated levodopa can convert the obtained levodopa into dopaquinone, so that the dopaquinone is quickly reduced into the levodopa by utilizing the electrode under the action of the tyrosinase immobilized electrode, and the reaction time is shortened; in other words, the speed of reducing the dopaquinone into the levodopa is greatly higher than the speed of oxidizing the levodopa into the dopaquinone, so that the conversion rate and the reaction time of the levodopa can form linear positive correlation under the condition that the reaction substrate is sufficient. Compared with a mode of directly catalyzing an L-tyrosine substrate by free tyrosinase, the conversion rate can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the present invention relates to the technical field of levodopa synthesis methods, in particular to a levodopa synthesis method using L-tyrosine as a substrate. Background technique [0002] Levodopa is widely used as a drug for the treatment of Parkinson's disease caused by the lack of neurotransmitter dopamine. Because levodopa can cross the blood-brain barrier and increase the level of dopamine, it can achieve a good therapeutic effect of Parkinson's disease. . [0003] At present, levodopa is synthesized by chemical methods, which require the use of expensive metal catalysts and the conversion rate is low. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new methods for synthesizing levodopa, such as microbial enzyme transformation to synthesize levodopa, one of which is a microorganism. The method of enzymatic synthesis of L-dopa uses phenol, pyruvate and ammonia water as substrates and tyrosine phenololyase as catalyst. Ho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P13/22
CPCC12P13/22
Inventor 林金新黄平
Owner 福州三合元生物科技有限公司