Lidocaine impurity, application of lidocaine impurity in detection method and detection method
A lidocaine and detection method technology, applied in the directions of organic chemistry methods, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as affecting the public's drug safety, the sustainable and healthy development of the pharmaceutical industry, adverse drug product quality assurance, and unfavorable discovery of unknown impurities, etc. To achieve the effect of strong specificity, easy operation and control, and guarantee of drug safety
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Embodiment 1
[0102] 1. Preparation of chloroacetyl-2,6-dimethylaniline
[0103]
[0104] Include the following steps:
[0105] A, inert gas (nitrogen) protection, add 16kg (about 132mol) 2,6-dimethylaniline, 11.09kg (about 132mol) sodium bicarbonate and 96L methylene dichloride in the reactor, stir, add 16.4kg ( About 145mol) chloroacetyl chloride (control the temperature in the kettle -5~15℃), stir the reaction at -5~15℃ for 1h, GC (gas chromatography) or TLC (thin layer chromatography) monitoring reaction is basically complete (2,6- The residual amount of dimethylaniline≤2wt%) ends after;
[0106] b. Add 16kg of purified water to the kettle, stir evenly, then distill under reduced pressure (vacuum degree≤-0.09MPa, temperature 40~45 ℃) to basically no fraction, then add 176kg of purified water to the kettle, at 15~35 After stirring at °C for 2 h, centrifugation, and drying by air blowing (50-60 °C), chloroacetyl-2,6-dimethylaniline was obtained as a white powdery solid with a yield o...
Embodiment 2 and 3
[0167] The same content as Example 1 will not be repeated, the difference is that in the step a of preparing chloroacetyl-2,6-dimethylaniline, the consumption of chloroacetyl chloride is changed to 132mol and 158.4mol respectively, namely: 1 equivalent , 1.2 equivalents, and finally obtain chloroacetyl-2,6-dimethylaniline, white powdery solid, the yield is all ≥90% (calculated as 2,6-dimethylaniline), the HPLC purity is all ≥98%, impurity The content of A is in the range of 0.6% to 1.5%.
Embodiment 4~6
[0169] The same content as Example 1 is not repeated, the difference is that in the step a of preparing chloroacetyl-2,6-dimethylaniline, the consumption of sodium bicarbonate is changed to 106mol, 158.4mol, 198mol respectively, namely: 0.8 equivalents, 1.2 equivalents, and 1.5 equivalents, and finally chloroacetyl-2,6-dimethylaniline was obtained as a white powdery solid, the yields were all ≥95% (calculated as 2,6-dimethylaniline), and the HPLC purity was uniform. ≥98%, the content of impurity A is in the range of 0.6% to 1.5%.
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