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Optoelectronic device

A photoelectric device, quantum dot light emitting technology, applied in the direction of electric solid-state devices, electrical components, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problem that it is difficult to improve the photoelectric efficiency and life performance of QLED devices at the same time

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-01
TCL CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a photoelectric device, which aims to solve the problem that it is difficult to improve the photoelectric efficiency and life performance of QLED devices at the same time in the existing technology

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0191] The preparation of the optoelectronic device in the embodiment of the present application includes the steps:

[0192] S10. Obtain the substrate on which the anode is deposited;

[0193] S20. A hole injection layer is grown on the surface of the anode;

[0194] S30. Growing a hole transport layer on the surface of the hole injection layer;

[0195] S40. Then deposit a quantum dot light-emitting layer on the hole transport layer;

[0196] S50. Finally, an electron transport layer is deposited on the quantum dot light-emitting layer, and a cathode electrode is evaporated on the electron transport layer to obtain an optoelectronic device.

[0197] Specifically, in step S10, the ITO substrate needs to undergo a pretreatment process, and the steps include: cleaning the ITO conductive glass with a cleaning agent to preliminarily remove the stains on the surface, and then sequentially rinsing the ITO conductive glass in deionized water, acetone, anhydrous ethanol, and deioni...

Embodiment 1~7

[0213] In order to verify the influence of the hole injection barrier between the outer shell layer material of the quantum dot material and the hole transport material on the device performance, this application sets up Examples 1 to 7. The effect of hole injection barrier on performance such as device lifetime.

[0214] The two kinds of quantum dots used in Examples 1 to 7 of the present application are: blue QD1 whose outer shell is CdZnS (the inner core is CdZnSe, the middle shell is ZnSe, the outer shell thickness is 1.5 nm, and the top energy level of the valence band is -6.2 eV) , blue QD2 with ZnS outer shell (the inner core is CdZnSe, the middle shell is ZnSe, the ZnS shell thickness is 0.3 nm, and the top energy level of the valence band is 6.5 eV). The blue QD3 with the outer shell of ZnSeS (the inner core of CdZnSe and the middle shell of ZnSe) hole transport materials are P9 (E HOMO : 5.1eV), P15(E HOMO : 5.8eV), the hole injection layer adopts PEDOT:PSS (E HOM...

Embodiment 8~11

[0220] Further, in order to verify the influence of the interface energy level barrier between HIL and HTL on device performance, this application sets up Examples 8 to 11, and illustrates ΔE through the comparison of different HTL and HTL combinations. HTL-HIL The effect of hole injection barrier on device life and other properties.

[0221] In Examples 8 to 9 of the present application, blue quantum dots whose outer shell is ZnS (the inner core is CdZnSe, the middle shell is ZnSe, the outer shell thickness is 0.3 nm, and the top energy level of the valence band is 6.5 eV) are used, and in Examples 10 to 11 The red quantum dots with the outer shell of ZnS (the core is CdZnSe, the middle shell is ZnSe, the shell thickness is 0.3 nm, the top energy level of the valence band is 6.5 eV), and the hole transport materials are P9 (E HOMO : 5.5eV), P11(E HOMO : 5.5eV), P13 (E HOMO : 4.9eV), the hole injection layer adopts PEDOT:PSS (E HOMO : 5.1eV) and HIL2 (work function: 5.6eV),...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of display, and particularly relates to a photoelectric device which comprises an anode, a hole transport layer, a quantum dot light-emitting layer and a cathode which are sequentially stacked, the quantum dot light-emitting layer comprises a quantum dot material of a core-shell structure, the outer shell layer of the quantum dot material is ZnS, and the inner shell layer of the quantum dot material is ZnS. And the absolute value of the valence band top energy level of the hole transport material in the hole transport layer is less than or equal to 6.0 eV. According to the photoelectric device provided by the invention, the valence band energy level of the ZnS shell material is deeper, and if the valence band top energy level difference (delta EEML-HTL) needs to be constructed to be greater than or equal to 0.5 eV, the valence band top energy level of the hole transport material needs to be less than or equal to 6.0 eV. At the moment, delta EEML-HTL is larger than or equal to 0.5 eV, a hole injection barrier is constructed, the hole injection rate is reduced, the injection efficiency of electron holes in the light-emitting layer is balanced, carrier accumulation is avoided, and the light-emitting efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular relates to an optoelectronic device. Background technique [0002] Quantum dot light-emitting display technology (QLED) is a new type of display technology that has emerged rapidly in recent years. Similar to organic light-emitting display (OLED), QLED is an active light-emitting technology, so it also has high luminous efficiency, fast response speed, high contrast, Wide viewing angle and other advantages. Due to the excellent material properties of quantum dots in QLED display technology, QLED has performance advantages over OLED in many aspects, such as: the emission of quantum dots is continuously adjustable and the emission width is extremely narrow, which can achieve a wider color gamut and higher Purity display; the inorganic material properties of quantum dots make QLED have better device stability; QLED device has a lower driving voltage than OLED, which can...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L51/50C09K11/88C09K11/02
CPCC09K11/883C09K11/02H10K50/11H10K2101/40H10K50/115H10K50/15C09K11/88
Inventor 杨一行周礼宽王天锋
Owner TCL CORPORATION