Drug coating, drug balloon and preparation method and application of drug balloon
A drug coating and drug technology, applied in coatings, catheters, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in ensuring the retention time of drug balloons, and difficulty in controlling the crystallization state of drug coatings, so as to simplify the formula selection process, prolong the retention time, and improve the The effect of efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The present embodiment provides a drug coating, which includes a drug and a carrier, the drug is paclitaxel, the carrier is tea polyphenol, the solvent is acetone, the mass ratio of the drug and the carrier is 25:1, and the mass ratio of the drug and the solvent is 30: 1.
[0038] This embodiment provides a drug balloon, which is obtained by coating the aforementioned drug coating on the surface of the balloon. The specific preparation method includes the following steps:
[0039] S1. Dissolve the drug and the carrier into the solvent, then stir for 3 min, ultrasonically vibrate for 15 min, the ultrasonic frequency is 100 Hz, the temperature is 30 °C, and then the oscillated solution is allowed to stand for 0.5 h;
[0040] S2. Spray the solution onto the surface of the balloon by ultrasonic spraying; the spraying pressure is 0.01MPa, the spraying flow rate is 0.03mL / min, and the nominal dose of the balloon obtained by spraying is 1μg / mm 2 .
Embodiment 2
[0042] This embodiment provides a drug coating, which includes a drug and a carrier, the drug is paclitaxel, the carrier is maltol, the solvent is acetone, the mass ratio of the drug to the carrier is 20:1, and the mass ratio of the drug to the solvent is 30:1 .
[0043] This embodiment provides a drug balloon, which is obtained by coating the aforementioned drug coating on the surface of the balloon. The specific preparation method includes the following steps:
[0044] S1. Dissolve the drug and the carrier into the solvent, then stir for 3 min, ultrasonically vibrate for 15 min, the ultrasonic frequency is 100 Hz, and the temperature is 30 °C, and then the oscillated solution is allowed to stand for 1 h;
[0045] S2. Spray the solution onto the surface of the balloon by ultrasonic spraying; the spraying pressure is 0.01MPa, the spraying flow rate is 0.03mL / min, and the nominal dose of the balloon obtained by spraying is 1μg / mm 2 .
Embodiment 3
[0047] This embodiment provides a drug coating, which includes a drug and a carrier, the drug is paclitaxel, the carrier is eugenol, the solvent is acetonitrile, the mass ratio of the drug to the carrier is 1:10, and the mass ratio of the drug to the solvent is 500:1 .
[0048] This embodiment provides a drug balloon, which is obtained by coating the aforementioned drug coating on the surface of the balloon. The specific preparation method includes the following steps:
[0049] S1. Dissolve the drug and the carrier into the solvent, then stir for 3 min, ultrasonically vibrate for 15 min, the ultrasonic frequency is 100 Hz, and the temperature is 30 °C, and then the oscillated solution is allowed to stand for 1 h;
[0050] S2. Spray the solution onto the surface of the balloon by ultrasonic spraying; the spraying pressure is 0.01MPa, the spraying flow rate is 0.03mL / min, and the nominal dose of the balloon obtained by spraying is 1μg / mm 2 .
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Abstract
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