Methods of producing substantially anatase-free titanium dioxide with silicon halide addition
A titanium dioxide, anatase technology, applied in the direction of titanium dioxide, titanium oxide/hydroxide, fibrous fillers, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0079] Titanium tetrachloride is preheated and introduced into the reactor. Based on the titanium dioxide formed, the AlCl in the mixture 3 Can provide 5.8wt% Al by reaction with oxygen 2 o 3 . Titanium tetrachloride / AlCl 3 The mixture is separated into two streams by a flow control device. The first stream is introduced into the first reaction zone through the titanium tetrachloride holes of the first reactor section. At the same time, preheated oxygen is introduced into the reactor through an additional inlet into the reaction zone. About 0.56wt% (as TiO 2 Gravity SiO 2 ) into one of the titanium tetrachloride streams followed by contact with oxygen. Reactor pressure was about 14 psig. The titanium dioxide suspension formed is introduced into the flue duct. The titanium dioxide is separated from the cooled gaseous product by filtration. The particle size distribution of the product titanium dioxide and the percentage of rutile were detected. The average particle ...
Embodiment 2
[0081] Titanium tetrachloride is preheated to 350°C, mixed with halogen and passed through a bed containing aluminum. The silicon tetrachloride feed rate corresponds to a titania production rate of 14.5 metric tons / h (mtph). The exothermic reaction between chlorine and aluminum produces aluminum halides and heat. The heat of reaction makes TiCl 4 / AlCl 3 The temperature of the mixture is increased to a temperature of about 450-460°C at the entry point of the reactor. Aluminum trichloride in the mixture provides 1 wt% Al based on titanium dioxide formed by reaction with oxygen 2 o 3 . TiCl 4 / AlCl 3 The mixture is separated into two streams by a flow control device. The first stream is introduced into the first reaction zone through the titanium tetrachloride tank of the first reactor section. At the same time, the oxygen preheated by hydrocarbon combustion is further heated to about 1500°C and introduced into the reactor through an additional inlet into the reaction z...
Embodiment 3
[0083] Repeat the test as the method of Example 2, the difference is that 0.22% silicon tetrachloride (with TiO 2 Gravity SiO 2 ) into the titanium tetrachloride stream, which is then reacted with oxygen. The amount of detergent (ie sodium chloride) used was about 0.8% of the titanium dioxide produced. Detect the particle size distribution of the product titanium dioxide, the percentage of rutile and the isoelectric point. The average particle size is 0.328 μm with a standard deviation of 1.404. The rutile content is greater than 99.8 wt%, and the pH at the isoelectric point is 5.2.
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