Crosslinkable rubber composition and use thereof
A rubber composition and composition technology, applied in the field of crosslinkable rubber composition, can solve the problems of non-crosslinking of rubber surface, decrease of strength characteristics, poor strength characteristics, etc., and achieve the effect of excellent compression set resistance
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[0579] The present invention is further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is by no means limited to these examples.
[0580] Obtain composition, iodine number, intrinsic viscosity (η), molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn), γ of copolymer rubber in embodiment and comparative example 2 / γ 1 , effective network link density (ν), γ 2 / γ1 The relationship with the effective network chain density (indicative of crosslink density) can be measured or determined by the following method.
[0581] (1) Composition of copolymer rubber
[0582] use 13 The composition of the copolymer rubber was determined by C-NMR method.
[0583] (2) Iodine value of copolymer rubber
[0584] Determine the iodine value of the copolymer rubber by titration.
[0585] (3) Intrinsic viscosity (η)
[0586] The intrinsic viscosity (η) of the copolymer rubber was measured in decalin at 135°C.
[0587] (4) Molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn)
[0588] The molec...
preparation Embodiment 1
[0617] Preparation of ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer rubber (A-1)
[0618] The terpolymerization reaction of ethylene, propylene and 5-vinyl-2-norbornene was carried out continuously in a 100-liter stainless steel polymerization reactor equipped with stirring blades (stirring speed value: 250 rpm). To the liquid phase in the reactor was fed hexane at a rate of 60 liters / hour, ethylene at a rate of 3.7 kg / hour, propylene at a rate of 8.0 kg / hour, 5-vinyl-2-norbornene was added at a rate of 50 liters / hour, and hydrogen was added continuously at a rate of 50 liters / hour, and VOCl was added as a catalyst 3 (feed rate is 48 mmol / h), Al(Et) 2 Cl (feed rate 240 mmol / h) and Al(Et) 1.5 Cl 1.5 (feed rate 48 mmol / h).
[0619] By the copolymerization reaction under the above conditions, a homogeneous solution of ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer rubber (A-1) was obtained.
[0620] Thereafter, a small amount of methanol was added to the...
preparation Embodiment 2 and 3
[0623] Obtain ethylene / propylene / 5-ethylene-2-norbornene random copolymer rubber (A-2) and ethylene / propylene / dicyclopentadiene with different properties in the same manner as Preparation Example 1 Random copolymer rubber (A-3), except that the polymerization conditions were changed as shown in Table 1. Table 1 shows the properties of the copolymer rubbers (A-2) and (A-3).
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