Polyurethane foam products with controlled release of agents and additives
By adding super-absorbent polymers and abrasive particles to polyurethane foam and forming a friction layer on the surface, the problem of difficult release of reagents from polyurethane foam in aqueous effluent is solved, achieving slow release of reagents and improved friction, and is suitable for Various applications.
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0187] A controlled release polyurethane foam product for dishwashing was prepared by mixing an aqueous phase containing (by weight) the following ingredients with 33.3 g of a hydrophilic urethane prepolymer to obtain a polymeric aqueous mixture :
[0188] Component Weight
[0189] Water 26.5g
[0190] Feldspar abrasive 200 mesh 24.63g
[0191] A1120 Silane Union Carbide 0.2g
[0192] Laurimide DEA Chemron 1.29g
[0193] Sodium Ether Sulphonate 6.66g
[0194] Chemron
[0195] Alpha Olephin Sulphonate 40% Pilot 5.46g
[0196] Pluronic F88 BASF 0.8g
[0197] Germaben 2 Sutton Labs 0.62g
[0198] Citric acid 0.05g
[0199] Pigment 0.10g
[0200] Spice 0.30g
[0201] The aqueous mixture is mixed under high shear conditions in conventional metering equipment and 22 g are placed in an open mold which forms the liquid mass into the prescribed shape. As the polymeric mass begins to rise and fill the mould, a single piece of friction nonwoven fiber is placed on top of the g...
Embodiment 2
[0205] A controlled release polyurethane foam product for dishwashing was prepared by mixing an aqueous mixture containing (by weight) the following ingredients with 33.3 g of a hydrophilic urethane prepolymer to obtain a polymeric aqueous mixture:
[0206]Component Weight
[0207] Water 26.5g
[0208] Feldspar abrasive 200 mesh 24.63g
[0209] A1120 Silane Union Carbide 0.2g
[0210] Laurimide DEA Chemron 1.29g
[0211] Sodium ether sulfonate Chemron 6.66g
[0212] Alpha Olephin Sulphonate 40% Pilot 5.46g
[0213] Pluronic F88 BASF 0.8g
[0214] Germaben 2 Sutton Labs 0.62g
[0215] Citric acid 0.05g
[0216] Pigment 0.10g
[0217] Spice 0.30g
[0218] Superabsorbent HS-80 0.1g
[0219] Stockhausen
[0220] The preparation method was repeated and the test was carried out, using test results showing that the number of washes that could be washed for the test article was doubled. It was concluded that the retention capacity of the hydrophilic combination of superabs...
Embodiment 3
[0222] Using the same components as in Example 2 above, except that the superabsorbent HB Stockhausen powder was replaced by the following components, a controlled-release polyurethane foam product for dishwashing with an abrasive nonwoven fibrous material on at least one surface thereof was prepared .
[0223] Substitute Component Weight Percentage
[0224] Superabsorbent (manufactured on site) 0.5%
[0225] (Containing 4.78wt% Magnesium Electrons Baycoat 20
[0226] H.B. Fuller PD-2072)
[0227] This superabsorbent differs from the H.B. Stockhausen superabsorbent in that it prevents the viscosity of the aqueous mixture from increasing too rapidly, as occurs when the Stockhausen superabsorbent is added to the aqueous mixture as described in Example 2.
[0228] This aqueous mixture was formed into molded foam products and tested in the same manner as described in Example 1. The test results were at least equal to or better than those obtained for the molded foam product of...
PUM
| Property | Measurement | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| particle diameter | aaaaa | aaaaa |
| Mohs hardness | aaaaa | aaaaa |
| percent by mass | aaaaa | aaaaa |
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More