Terephthalic acid and water scrubbing residue recovery and utilization method
A technology for terephthalic acid and dioctyl terephthalate is applied in the field of terephthalic acid washing residue recycling and can solve the problems of low product purity, low utilization rate of terephthalic acid and p-toluic acid and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0048] The terephthalic acid washing residue contained 76% by weight of terephthalic acid and 21% by weight of p-toluic acid.
[0049] Dry the above residue and pulverize it; carry out the first methyl esterification reaction between the residue after pulverization and methanol, the weight ratio of the residue to methanol is 1:1.2, the reaction temperature is 210°C, and the reaction time is 3 hours; then remove it by distillation Water and methanol in the product of the first methyl esterification reaction; then carry out the second methyl esterification reaction, remove the intermediate product of water and methanol and the weight ratio of methanol is 1:1, the reaction temperature is 200 ° C, the reaction time For 2 hours; then use rectification to separate dimethyl terephthalate and methyl p-toluate from the methyl esterification reaction product for the second time, and the overhead fraction reflux ratio is 1 in the rectification process, The number of theoretical plates is...
Embodiment 2~5
[0054] The process of Examples 2-5 is the same as that of Example 1, and the raw material components, process parameters and results of Examples 1-5 are shown in Table 1.
[0055] process
Embodiment 6
[0057] The dimethyl terephthalate obtained in Example 1 was used to prepare dioctyl terephthalate.
[0058] After mixing dimethyl terephthalate and isooctyl alcohol, add catalyst tetrabutyl titanate and heat to carry out transesterification reaction. The molar ratio of dimethyl terephthalate to isooctyl alcohol is 1:3, the reaction temperature is 200° C., the reaction time is 3 hours, and the catalyst consumption is 0.2% of the total weight of reactants.
[0059] Then use vacuum distillation to remove isooctyl alcohol and low boilers in the transesterification reaction product. The distillation temperature is 180° C., the distillation time is 3 hours, and the vacuum degree is -0.095 MPa (gauge pressure) to obtain the crude product of dioctyl terephthalate .
[0060] Then the crude dioctyl terephthalate is mixed with a 10% sodium carbonate solution at a volume ratio of 1:1, stirred at a temperature of 75°C for 1.2 hours, and then oil-water separation is carried out, and the oi...
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