Bilobalide injection and preparation method thereof
A technology for ginkgolide and injection, which is applied in the directions of pharmaceutical formulations, antidote, cardiovascular system diseases, etc., can solve the problems of low solubility of ginkgolide, high extraction process cost, low content of effective substances, etc., so as to solve the problem of water solubility. problems, eliminate cross-contamination, and simplify the effect of operation
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The extraction process of ginkgolide: take 100g of ginkgo biloba and pulverize, add 4 times the amount of 70% acetone liquid warm immersion extraction, the temperature is 30 ℃, leaching for 5 hours, stirring once every 10 minutes, filtering to obtain filtrate I. Continue to add 4 times the amount of 70% acetone solution to the dregs for warm extraction at a temperature of 30° C., extract for 1 hour, and filter to obtain filtrate II. Continue adding 3 times the amount of medicinal residues to 70% acetone solution for warm extraction at a temperature of 30°C for 1 hour, and filter to obtain filtrate III, discarding medicinal residues. Combine three extracts, recover acetone to about 1 / 4 of the total volume, and place it. Filter the above-mentioned concentrated solution and use petroleum ether (30 ° C, the dosage is 2: 1) to remove impurities 4 times, the aqueous phase is extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate (the dosage is 2: 1); the ethyl acetate solution is 8% sodium ace...
Embodiment 2
[0038] The extraction process of ginkgolide: take 200g of ginkgo biloba and pulverize, add 7 times the amount of 50% acetone liquid warm immersion extraction, the temperature is 40 ℃, leaching for 6 hours, stirring once every 10 minutes, filtering to obtain filtrate I. Continue to add 5 times the amount of 50% acetone solution to warm the dregs for extraction at 40°C for 1 hour, and filter to obtain filtrate II. Continue to add 3 times the amount of 50% acetone solution to extract the dregs, temperature is 40°C, extract for 1 hour, filter to obtain filtrate III, and discard the dregs. Combine three extracts, recover acetone to about 1 / 4 of the total volume, and place it. Filter the above-mentioned concentrated solution and use petroleum ether (120 ° C, the dosage is 3: 1) to remove impurities 5 times, and the aqueous phase is extracted 4 times with ethyl acetate (the dosage is 3: 1); the ethyl acetate solution is 10% sodium acetate solution ( The dosage is 3:1) to wash, recov...
Embodiment 3
[0040] The extraction process of ginkgolide: take 200g of ginkgo biloba and pulverize, add 5 times the amount of 60% acetone liquid warm immersion extraction, the temperature is 50 ℃, leaching for 8 hours, stirring once every 10 minutes, filtering to obtain filtrate I. Continue to add 5 times the amount of 60% acetone solution to warm the dregs for extraction at a temperature of 50° C., extract for 2 hours, and filter to obtain filtrate II. Continue to add 4 times the amount of 60% acetone solution to warm the dregs for extraction at a temperature of 50°C for 2 hours, filter to obtain filtrate III, and discard the dregs. Combine three extracts, recover acetone to about 1 / 4 of the total volume, and place it. Filter the above concentrated solution and use cyclohexane (amount of 3:1) to remove impurities 3 times, and extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (amount of 3:1) twice; ethyl acetate solution with 15% sodium acetate solution (amount of 3:1) washing, recovering ethy...
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