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Cationic diazo compounds, compositions comprising them, methods for dyeing and kit

A technology of diazo compounds and cations, applied in chemical instruments and methods, azo dyes, onium-based azo dyes, etc., can solve problems such as poor relative tolerance and poor dyeing strength

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-04-19
LOREAL SA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The dyeing obtained with direct dyes is temporary or semi-permanent due to the interaction of direct dyes bound to the keratin fibers in nature, and the desorption of direct dyes from the surface and / or core of the fibers results in their dyeing intensity Poor and relatively poor tolerance to douching or sweating
[0005] Yet another problem arises, that in order to obtain a particular color, most if not all at least several dyes need to be mixed together

Method used

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  • Cationic diazo compounds, compositions comprising them, methods for dyeing and kit
  • Cationic diazo compounds, compositions comprising them, methods for dyeing and kit
  • Cationic diazo compounds, compositions comprising them, methods for dyeing and kit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0325] Synthesis of the following compounds :

[0326]

[0327] Counter ion: MeSO 4 - / Cl - mixture

[0328] Synthesis reaction process

[0329]

[0330] Counter ion: MeSO 4 - / Cl -

[0331] Compounds 1 and 2 were obtained according to the procedures described in Tetrahedron, 1983, 39(7), 1091-1101 and US 5708151, respectively.

[0332] step

[0333] Compound 2 (15.4 g), compound 1 (16.5 g) and water (150 ml) were poured into a three-necked flask. While stirring, the mixture was heated to 95°C (external temperature).

[0334] After 3.5 hours, the heating was stopped and the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature.

[0335] The solution was analyzed by chromatography to obtain the expected product.

[0336] After evaporation, a black solid (7.5 g) was obtained.

[0337] NMR and mass spectra were consistent with the structure of the expected product.

[0338] Dyeing example:

[0339] components

quantity

(50 / 50C8 / C10...

Embodiment 2

[0345] Synthesis of compound [8]:

[0346]

[0347] synthetic pathway

[0348] step 1:

[0349]

[0350] Compound [5] is commercially available.

[0351] [4] (5.52 g; 20.67 mmol) was partially dissolved in isopropanol (90 ml) in a three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer under nitrogen atmosphere, then heated to 60°C. A solution of [5] (7.7 g; 41.34 mmol; 2 eq) dissolved in isopropanol (20 ml) was added by titration. The color of the reaction mixture became very dark red. The reaction mixture was heated at 60 °C overnight and then cooled to room temperature.

[0352] Part of the isopropanol (70ml) was evaporated under vacuum and a precipitate gradually formed.

[0353] The precipitate was filtered, rinsed with isopropanol and dried under vacuum to obtain a green powder [6] (8.15 g; 93%).

[0354] Standard analysis features are consistent with this structure.

[0355] Step 2:

[0356]

[0357] 3-Aminopyridine (0.232 g; 2.46 mmol) was dissol...

Embodiment 3

[0374] Synthesis of compound [10]:

[0375]

[0376] synthetic pathway

[0377] step 1:

[0378]

[0379] 2-Aminoimidazole sulfate is commercially available.

[0380] 2-Aminoimidazole sulfate (0.325 g; 2.46 mmol) was dissolved in 37% hydrochloric acid (0.65 ml), acetic acid (0.65 ml) and water (3.25 ml). The resulting solution was cooled to 0°C and a solution of sodium nitrite (0.170 g; 2.46 mmol) dissolved in water (0.65 ml) was added titration at 0-5°C. The diazotization reaction was ended after 30 minutes.

[0381] Add a small amount of sulfuric acid. The diazonium solution thus obtained was titrated into a solution of [6] (1 g; 2.38 mmol; 0.97 eq.) dissolved in water (20 ml) at 0-5°C. The pH of the solution is 1-2. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Its pH was adjusted to 8-9 by titrating 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.

[0382] Precipitate formed, filtered, rinsed with water, diethy...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to cationic diazo compounds as formula (I) of a dye1-LK-dye2. The dye 1 and the dye 2 are asymmetry and showed as the right figure, wherein, W1, W6: -NR1-, -O-; W'1, W'6: -NR'1R'2, -OR'3-; W2, W5, W'2, W'5 are the groups of the above formula (a)-(c); W3 or W4: cationic hetaryl; at least one of them doesn't represent the unsubstituted imidazolium cyclophanes; LK represents saturated or unsaturated, liner or branch chain, ring or non-ring, aromatic or non-aromatic, optionally substituted C2-C40 alkyl chain, optionally broken by at least a heteroatom or a group containing at least a heteroatom. The invention also relates to a dye composition containing the compound as a direct dye, the composition, and a method for dyeing keratin fibers with a multi-compartment device.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a cationic diazo compound or a specific chemical formula; to a dye composition comprising this compound, in which composition the compound is dispersed as a direct dye in a medium suitable for the dyeing of keratin fibers; to the use of such The composition is a method and a multi-compartment device for dyeing keratin fibers. Background technique [0002] It is known practice to color keratin fibers, in particular human keratin fibers such as hair, generally by means of dye compositions comprising direct dyes. Such compounds are colored and pigmented molecules with a fiber affinity. Direct dyes used in known practice are, for example, direct dyes of the nitrobenzene type, anthraquinone dyes, nitropyridines and azo dyes, xanthene dyes, acridine dyes, azine dyes or dyes of the triarylmethane type. [0003] These dyes are commonly used in fibers, to which oxidizing agents may optionally be added in order to obtain simult...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D401/12C07D403/12A61K8/49A61Q5/10C07D213/76C07D233/88A61Q5/06C09B44/12C09B44/16
CPCA61K8/4946A61Q5/065
Inventor A·格里夫斯H·戴维
Owner LOREAL SA