The invention belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic materials, and discloses a
triazine-hydrazine bond-based efficient water photolysis COF material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The material is prepared by carrying out condensation
polymerization reaction on benzo [1, 2-b: 3, 4-b ': 5, 6-b'] trithiophene-2, 5, 8-tricarboxaldehyde, 4, 4 ', 4' '-(1, 3, 5-
triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) tribenzaldehyde and hydrazine
hydrate. An intramolecular donor-
acceptor (D-A)
electronic structure is constructed by introducing an
electron-rich benzotrithiophene unit and an
electron-deficient
triazine unit, and the
electron-deficient triazine unit and the electron-deficient triazine unit are connected through a full-conjugated
azine bond, so that separation and transmission of photo-generated charges are effectively promoted. The preparation method adopts a solvothermal method, and a high-
crystallinity product is obtained through
acid catalysis and degassing
crystallization. The material has high specific surface area and excellent
chemical stability, and shows high-efficiency
photocatalytic water splitting hydrogen production activity and good cycle stability under the driving of visible light.