Antimicrobial composite material
An anti-microbial and biocide technology, applied in metal material coating technology, biocides, animal repellants, etc., can solve the problems of large amount of reagents, cannot be used in medical products, cannot exclude cytotoxicity, etc. The effect of durability
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[0048] Example 1: Preparation of the coating material of the present invention
[0049] In the first coating step, the solid substrate to be coated with the antimicrobial and non-cytotoxic coating material of the present invention is coated with porous nanoscale silver. This is achieved by vaporizing metallic silver in an inert gas atmosphere, such as argon, at a working pressure of about 10 mbar. A silver coating (biocide layer) is produced on this substrate, said coating containing single silver particles or chains of silver particles. The average particle size of the silver particles is 10-20 nm. The thickness of the silver coating (biocide layer) is about 20 nm.
[0050] In the second coating step, a plasma polymer layer containing hexamethyldisilicate (HMDSO) as a precursor is coated. It is made of 95% O under the working pressure of 0.07 mbar 2 A working gas composed of 5% HMDSO is used for plasma polymerization. After plasma polymerization was performed for 45 seconds under...
Example Embodiment
[0052] Example 2: Preparation of the coating material according to the present invention using an adhesion-promoting layer
[0053] In the first step, the substrate to be coated with the coating material of the present invention is coated with a titanium dioxide film by plasma polymerization. The precursor used was tetraisopropyl titanium oxide mixed with oxygen. The polymerization time is 5 minutes. Form 25nm thick TiO with good adhesion 2 membrane.
[0054] In the second coating step, in an ultra-high vacuum, a thin metallic silver layer is deposited on the TiO 2 膜上。 On the membrane. During the deposition process, the process pressure is 10 -4 millibar. Evaporate so that a 10-20nm thick silver layer (biocide layer) is deposited on the TiO 2 膜上。 On the membrane.
[0055] In the third coating step, a plasma polymer film (transport control layer) is coated on the silver layer. The plasma polymerization was carried out as described in Example 1. A highly hydrophilic plasma polymer l...
Example Embodiment
[0057] Example 3: Coating the transmission control layer on the biocidal solid
[0058] Using the plasma polymerization method described in Example 1, a plasma polymer film was deposited on the copper solid layer as a transmission control layer. Compared with Example 1, the plasma coating process was performed for 450 seconds. The thickness of the transmission control layer thus prepared was 100 nm. To obtain the coating material according to the present invention, the biocide layer is an initial layer of solid copper.
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