Optical switch controller and movable body controller

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-03
FUJITSU LTD
View PDF6 Cites 27 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0033] According to the optical switch controller of the present invention, the electrostatic capacity caused at angle control of the mirror is detected, and the electrostatic capacity is fed back to correct the driving signal provided when the angular position of the mirror is changed, so that high-accurate angle control corresponding to actual angular positions of the mirror can be performed.
[0034] Furthermore, according to the movable body controller of the present invention, the electrostatic capacity caused at the movement of the movable body such as a mirror is detected, and the electrostatic capacity is fed back to correct the driving signal provided when the moving position of the movable body is changed, so that high-accurate movement control corresponding to actual movement conditions of the movable body can be performed. In particular, residual vibration caused by the self-resonance can be prevented by performing feedback control of the tilt of the movable body such as a mirror is performed so that the tilt of the movable body such as a mirror does not become a predetermined angle (capacity causing the self-resonance).
[0035] Furthermore, according to the optical switch controller of the present invention, all an

Problems solved by technology

Because of this, a continuous feedforward control system using the driving unit described above has a problem that the residual vibration can not be restricted when the angle of the mirror is changed particularly to a minus angle.
An optical switch composed of such a tilt mirror reduces the accuracy and response speed of angle control in changeover of optical paths of optical transmission lines.
A tilt mirror is taken as an example in the above description, but the same problem arises also when controlling, in the same way, the movement of a micro movable body using a MEMS technology, etc.
Furthermore, the A/D converter 12 a provided in the optical switch controller shown in FIG. 21A is large in circuit scale and power consumption in general, and has a characteristic of being weak against crosst

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Optical switch controller and movable body controller
  • Optical switch controller and movable body controller
  • Optical switch controller and movable body controller

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

embodiment 1

[0069] (Embodiment 1)

[0070] At first, embodiment 1 of an optical switch according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows the structure of an optical switch used in embodiment 1 of the present invention. This drawing shows a side view of a tilt mirror which is configured as an optical switch to which a MEMS technique is applied. In the tilt mirror 1 shown in the drawing, a mirror 2 a surface of which is a reflecting surface is able to swing with the axis 3 as the center. The angle of the mirror 2 in the horizontal state is 0°, and the position shown with dotted lines in the drawing is in the swinging direction of the mirror. By the swinging of the mirror 2, outgoing angles of incident light A are switched to given angles (a1 direction, a2 direction, or the like) to allow the incident light to output at the given angles. The mirror 2 swings only in the positive angle region shown in FIG. 26, where the rotational angle of the mirror 2 is proportional to (changes linea...

embodiment 2

[0079] (Embodiment 2)

[0080] Next, the optical switch of embodiment 2 of the present invention will be explained. The optical switch used in embodiment 2 has a structure as shown in FIG. 24 described above. In the tilt mirror 120 shown in the drawing, a mirror 2 a surface of which is a reflecting surface is able to swing with the center axis 3 as the center in the directions indicated by arrows shown in the drawing. The swinging of the mirror 2 switches the outgoing angle of incident light A to given angles (a1, a2, and a3 directions) in order to allow the incident light to output at the given angles.

[0081] Embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in configuration of the mirror-angle detecting unit 14. The configuration of a driving unit for the optical switch in embodiment 2 is nearly equal to that shown in FIG. 2, and explanation about it is omitted. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the internal configuration of the mirror-angle detecting unit in embodiment 2. The mirror-angle...

embodiment 3

[0094] (Embodiment 3)

[0095] Next, embodiment 3 of an optical switch according to the present invention will be described. In embodiment 3, another example of configuration of the mirror-angle detecting unit 14 described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 is explained. At first, FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram showing another example of configuration of the electrostatic capacity monitoring unit. The circuit configured as shown in FIG. 8 comprises a quartz resonator IC3, and can be used for the angle control of the tilt mirror 120 shown in FIG. 24. That is, this circuit can be provided instead of the LC oscillating circuits 51 and 52 shown in FIG. 5. Front stage and subsequent stage of the quartz resonator IC3, electrostatic capacities Ca and Cb of the tilt mirror 120 are provided in parallel respectively. When the angle of the mirror is changed, a signal having a resonance frequency corresponding to values of the electrostatic capacities is output from the output terminal 24 by the invers...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

In an optical switch controller, in order that residual vibration at movement control of a movable body such as a tilt mirror can be reduced and controlled with high accuracy, a processing unit outputs a driving signal for controlling the angle of the tilt mirror, the driving signal is D/A converted by a D/A converter and then is changed to a high-voltage signal by a high-voltage amplifier to be supplied to the tilt mirror, the electrostatic capacity of the tilt mirror changes corresponding to angle change of the tilt mirror, a mirror-angle detecting unit detects the electrostatic capacity and feeds back it as a correction value to a processing unit, and the processing unit corrects the driving signal using a correction value obtained when the angle of the tilt mirror is actually changed.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a controller for controlling the movement of a movable body such as a mirror of an optical switch composed of a tilt mirror for which a MEMS technique is used; and more particularly to an optical switch controller and a movable body controller capable of reducing residual vibration at movement control of the movable body and performing the movement control accurately. [0003] 2. Description of Related Art Recently, traffic has been significantly increasing with rapid spread of the Internet. A wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system is available as a system to construct a large capacity optical communication network dealing with the increase of traffic. A basic optical network constructed with a WDM system is provided with an optical cross-connect (OXC) system and an optical add / drop module (optical add / drop multiplexer (OADM)). An optical node constituted by an optical cross-con...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): G02B26/08G02B6/35H04Q11/00
CPCG02B6/3518G02B6/3556G02B6/357H04Q2011/0039G02B6/3588H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/003G02B6/3584
Inventor IDE, SATOSHIMORI, KAZUYUKITAKAHASHI, KENSUKEMATSUYAMA, TORU
Owner FUJITSU LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products