Aluminum metal machining fluid lubricating concentrate

a technology of aluminum metal machining and lubricating concentrate, which is applied in the direction of lubricant composition, organic chemistry, fuels, etc., can solve the problems of aluminum substrate surface chemistry and incomplete coating of the substrate by cutting fluid

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-07-20
RAYFIELD STEVEN E
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

A major problem of prior art cutting fluids is that they alter the substrate surface chemistry of aluminum substrates.
They also have poor water break characteristics resulting in incomplete coating of the substrate by the cutting fluid and the retention of contaminants on the substrate surface following cleaning, including water beads.

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The concentrate of this invention is useful for various applications in the metal working of aluminum. These applications include heavy machining cutting, stamping, drilling, forming and ban saw cutting. The active ingredients are blendable with mineral oil to form the concentrate. The working composition contains less than 5% by weight of the concentrate in tap water. This composition removes chips instantly from a threading operation from the threading tool and the resulting threaded product without affecting the diameter of the product. The composition is boron free and will not corrode, stain or discolor aluminum. The active ingredients form a clear emulsion when blended with mineral oil, but turns opal in color when blended with water.

[0017] The concentrate contains the following eight active ingredients in specific weight percents totaling 100, which are blended with about 50% by weight mineral oil: [0018] 18-25 alkenylsuccinic acid derivative, sodium hydroxide salt (c...

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PUM

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Abstract

A concentrate particularly suitable for aluminum machining containing: alkenylsuccinic acid derivative, sodium hydroxide salt; ether carboxylate; alkyl benzene sodium sulfate; fatty alcohol polyglycol ether; tall oil fatty acid having about 18 carbon atoms; trimethyl propylene; butylcarbitol; (44%) potassium hydroxide; and blended with about 50% by weight of a mineral oil and added to water to form a working composition.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to lubricant fluids used in metal machining. More particularly, it refers to a fluid lubricant concentrate for use in the machining of aluminum products. [0003] 2. Description of the Prior Art [0004] U.S. Pat. No. 5,668,093 describes the use of alkenylsuccinic acid half-amides used in metal working liquids. In addition, the preparation of alkenylsuccinic anhydride used as a starting material to make the alkenylsuccinic acid half-amides are well known. Although the alkenylsuccinic acid half-amides are now known generally as metal working liquids, each type of metal requires specific concentrates for optimum results. A major problem of prior art cutting fluids is that they alter the substrate surface chemistry of aluminum substrates. They also have poor water break characteristics resulting in incomplete coating of the substrate by the cutting fluid and the retention of contaminants on th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C10M173/00
CPCC10M169/04C10M173/00C10M2201/062C10M2203/022C10M2203/024C10M2207/021C10M2207/046C10M2207/126C10M2207/127C10M2207/128C10M2209/108C10N2210/01C10N2230/40C10N2230/44C10N2240/401C10N2240/407C10N2250/021C10N2270/02C10N2010/02C10N2030/40C10N2030/44C10N2040/22C10N2040/245C10N2050/011C10N2070/02
Inventor GIGEL, C. MATTHIAS
Owner RAYFIELD STEVEN E
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