The invention relates to the technical field of chemical product preparation, in particular to a preparation method of pyrene ketone type solvent dye. The preparation method of the pyrene ketone typesolvent dye includes the following steps: 1,8-diaminonaphthalene, acid anhydride and a water-insoluble organic solvent are mixed and then subjected to a condensation reaction to obtain the pyrene ketone type solvent dye; and the acid anhydride comprises phthalic diamide, tetrachlorophthalic anhydride or 1,8-anhydride naphthalene. According to the preparation method of the pyrene ketone type solvent dye, the 1,8-anhydride naphthalene and the acid anhydride are subjected to the condensation reaction in the water-insoluble organic solvent, applicability is wide, all of solvent orange 60, solventred 135 and solvent red 179 can be synthesized through the preparation method, products have high yield and good quality; and in addition, the preparation method is a typical 'one-pot method', processequipment is simple, since the water-insoluble organic solvent is adopted, separation is easy in the post-processing process, solvent recovery is thorough, waste water has small amount and easy to treat, and the preparation method of the pyrene ketone type solvent dye is suitable for scale production.