The invention provides a light energy street lamp device based on an automatic lifting system of the Internet of Things. The light energy street lamp device includes a supporting bottom pipe, a bottomplate, a reinforcing sheet, a first connecting pipe, an adjustable lifting frame structure, a line receiving and adjusting box structure, a second connecting pipe, an installation rod, an adjusting seat, a solar panel, a supporting pipe frame, a lamp head, a protective shield plate frame structure, a control protective box structure and a protective layer, wherein the bottom plate is welded to the lower end of the supporting bottom pipe, the reinforcing sheet is welded to the joint of the supporting bottom pipe and the bottom plate, the first connecting pipe is welded to the upper end of thesupporting bottom pipe, and the adjustable lifting frame structure is installed between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe. The light energy street lamp device has the beneficialeffects that the adjustable lifting frame structure is arranged, when a lifting air cylinder is controlled by a PLC, the solar panel and the lamp head can be driven to rise and fall accordingly, so that the illumination range of the lamp head can be adjusted and the problem that the solar panel is not convenient to use because of the influence of plant shadows can be solved.