The invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, and particularly relates to a shelter consulting room for receiving respiratory tract fulminating infectious disease patients, and the end part of an air inlet is provided with a cleaning system; a transition compartment is formed in the end part of the shelter consulting room body; an air outlet is formed in the end part of the shelter consulting room body; all medical consumables which are in contact with patients, including oversleeve type gloves and oversleeve type diaphragms for stethoscopes, are disposable, so that cross infection among the patients is avoided; the upper end of the side surface of the cabin is transparent, so that doctors and patients can see each other; communication with a patient is achieved through the intercom device, firstly, the outer side face of a circular ring at the tail end of a new oversleeve type glove / stethoscope oversleeve type diaphragm is attached to the inner side face of a circular ring of a newly-used polluted glove / diaphragm from a circular hole in a cabin, and then the used polluted glove / diaphragm is torn off; in this way, it can be guaranteed that the oversleeve hole is closed when the polluted glove / diaphragm is broken.