Gel mould-injecting formation of nickel-titanium-based shape memory alloy with high porosity
A gel injection molding and memory alloy technology, applied in the field of powder metallurgy molding, can solve the problems of poor macroscopic distribution of pores, difficulty in obtaining complex-shaped parts, and difficulty in preparing nickel-titanium alloys. The effect of porosity, high open porosity
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Use 10-100 μm nickel powder and 10-100 μm titanium powder as raw materials, and mix them uniformly by ball milling for 10 hours according to the atomic ratio of nickel and titanium (mass ratio 55.07:44.93); mix 15 grams of acrylamide, 1 gram of N, N-substance Methylbisacrylamide was dissolved in 100 ml of water, 670 g of nickel-titanium mixed powder and 5 g of polyacrylic acid dispersant were added, after 48 hours of ball milling, vacuum defoaming was carried out for 30 minutes to obtain a slurry with a solid phase volume fraction of 50%, and injected into the metal After the mold is molded, move the mold into an 80°C thermostat for 120 minutes, and vacuum dry it for 72 hours after demolding to obtain a gel injection molded nickel-titanium shape memory alloy part blank; the blank is sintered to obtain a nickel-titanium shape memory alloy part .
[0020] The porosity of the gel injection molded nickel-titanium shape memory alloy parts prepared by this process is 40.7%, a...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Use 10-100 μm nickel powder and 10-100 μm titanium powder as raw materials, and mix them uniformly by ball milling for 18 hours according to the nickel-titanium atomic ratio 1:1 (mass ratio 55.07:44.93); mix 20 grams of acrylamide, 6 grams of N, N-substance Dissolve methylbisacrylamide in 100 ml of water to make a solution, add 450 grams of nickel-titanium mixed powder and 10 grams of polyacrylamide dispersant, and vacuum defoam for 20 minutes after ball milling for 24 hours to obtain a solid phase volume fraction of 40%. of slurry. Inject the obtained slurry into a glass mold and keep it warm at 60°C for 120 minutes. The slurry in the mold is solidified into a green body. After demoulding, it is vacuum-dried for 48 hours to obtain a gel injection molded nickel-titanium shape memory alloy part blank; The nickel-titanium shape memory alloy parts are obtained after sintering.
[0023] The porosity of the gel injection molded nickel-titanium shape memory alloy parts prepa...
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