Tin oxide needle-like conductive particulate and process for preparing same
A technology of tin oxide and manufacturing method, applied in the directions of oxide conductors, tin oxides, non-metallic conductors, etc., can solve the problems of large equipment investment, environmental pollution, poor safety, etc., and achieve small equipment investment, no environmental pollution, and safety. good effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Preparation of SnCl 4 The concentration is 0.7mol / L, Cd(NO 3 ) 2 Concentration is 4000ml of the mixed solution of 0.076mol / L. Prepare SbCl 3 Concentration is 0.14mol / L solution 1000ml, add tartaric acid 30g to generate clear liquid. SbCl 3 solution was added to the SnCl 4 In the process, a mixed solution with an antimony doping amount of 5% (mol ratio) and a Cd doping amount of 2.7% (mol ratio) was prepared for use. Add 5000ml of deionized water into a 20L reactor and heat it to 90°C. While stirring constantly, add the tin-containing mixed solution and 20% NaOH aqueous solution evenly. Control the pH value of the reaction at 7.5 to generate a uniformly doped conductive powder precursor. After feeding, keep warm for 30 minutes, filter the precursor, and dry the obtained filter cake at 110°C for 8 hours. Add 20% NaCl and 3% colloidal powder Silica (both based on the weight of the filter cake after drying), mix the resulting mixture evenly, burn at 800°C for 1 hour,...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Preparation of SnCl 4 The concentration is 0.7mol / L, Cd(NO 3 ) 2 Concentration is 4000ml of the mixed solution of 0.076mol / L. Prepare SbCl 3 Concentration is 0.14mol / L solution 1000ml, add tartaric acid 30g to generate clear liquid. SbCl 3 solution was added to the SnCl 4 In this process, a mixed solution with an antimony doping amount of 5% (mol ratio) and a Cd doping amount of 2.7% was prepared for use. Mix the above mixed solution with 400ml sodium silicate aqueous solution (with SiO 2 Expressed as 35.4g / L) and 20% NaOH solution, they were added to 5L pure water at 70°C within 30min at the same time, and the pH value of the reaction solution was kept at 7.5 to produce coprecipitation. Filter the precipitated precursor, dry at 120°C for 6 hours, add 13% NaCl and mix evenly, burn at 800°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 1150°C for 2.5 hours, the obtained burnt product Add it into a 25% NaOH solution to prepare a suspension with a solid content of 25%,...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Preparation of SnCl 4 Concentration is 2.857mol / L, SbCl 3 500ml of a solution with a concentration of 0.0295mol / L. The above solution and 17.4ml sodium silicate aqueous solution (as SiO 2 Expressed as 308g / L) and 18% NaOH solution were simultaneously added to 5L pure water at 90° C. within 20 minutes to keep the pH value of the system at 7-7.5 to produce co-precipitation. Filter the precipitated precursor, dry at 110°C for 8 hours, add 20% NaCl and mix evenly, burn at 800°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 1150°C for 2 hours, and the obtained burnt The substance is added into a 15% NaOH solution to prepare a suspension with a solid content of 15%, and the temperature is raised to 80° C., stirred for 1 hour and then filtered. The filter cake is beaten with water (10% solid content) and the pH is adjusted to about 7, heated To 80 ℃, dropwise add 15% NaOH aqueous solution and the mixed solution of Sn, Sb (Sn:Sb=1:9mol ratio, the addition amount is 15% of the we...
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