Tin oxide needle-like conductive particulate and process for preparing same
A technology of tin oxide and manufacturing method, applied in the direction of oxide conductors, tin oxide, non-metallic conductors, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, large investment in equipment, poor safety, etc., and achieve no environmental pollution, small investment in equipment, and safety good sex effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Preparation of SnCl 4 The concentration is 0.7mol / L, Cd(NO 3 ) 2 Concentration is 4000ml of the mixed solution of 0.076mol / L. Prepare SbCl 3 Concentration is 0.14mol / L solution 1000ml, add tartaric acid 30g to generate clear liquid. SbCl 3 solution was added to the SnCl 4 In the process, a mixed solution with an antimony doping amount of 5% (mol ratio) and a Cd doping amount of 2.7% (mol ratio) was prepared for use. Add 5000ml of deionized water into a 20L reactor and heat it to 90°C. While stirring constantly, add the tin-containing mixed solution and 20% NaOH aqueous solution evenly. Control the pH value of the reaction at 7.5 to generate a uniformly doped conductive powder precursor. After feeding, keep warm for 30 minutes, filter the precursor, and dry the obtained filter cake at 110°C for 8 hours. Add 20% NaCl and 3% colloidal powder Silica (both based on the weight of the filter cake after drying), mix the resulting mixture evenly, burn at 800°C for 1 hour,...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Preparation of SnCl 4 The concentration is 0.7mol / L, Cd(NO 3 ) 2 Concentration is 4000ml of the mixed solution of 0.076mol / L. Prepare SbCl 3 Concentration is 0.14mol / L solution 1000ml, add tartaric acid 30g to generate clear liquid. SbCl 3 solution was added to the SnCl 4 In this process, a mixed solution with an antimony doping amount of 5% (mol ratio) and a Cd doping amount of 2.7% was prepared for use. Mix the above mixed solution with 400ml sodium silicate aqueous solution (with SiO 2 Expressed as 35.4g / L) and 20% NaOH solution, they were added to 5L pure water at 70°C within 30min at the same time, and the pH value of the reaction solution was kept at 7.5 to produce coprecipitation. Filter the precipitated precursor, dry at 120°C for 6 hours, add 13% NaCl and mix evenly, burn at 800°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 1150°C for 2.5 hours, the obtained burnt product Add it into a 25% NaOH solution to prepare a suspension with a solid content of 25%,...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Preparation of SnCl 4 Concentration is 2.857mol / L, SbCl 3 500ml of a solution with a concentration of 0.0295mol / L. The above solution and 17.4ml sodium silicate aqueous solution (as SiO 2 Expressed as 308g / L) and 18% NaOH solution were simultaneously added to 5L pure water at 90° C. within 20 minutes to keep the pH value of the system at 7-7.5 to produce co-precipitation. Filter the precipitated precursor, dry at 110°C for 8 hours, add 20% NaCl and mix evenly, burn at 800°C for 1 hour, then raise the temperature to 1150°C for 2 hours, and the resulting burnt The substance is added into a 15% NaOH solution to prepare a suspension with a solid content of 15%, and the temperature is raised to 80° C. After stirring for 1 hour, the filter cake is beaten with water (10% solid content) and the pH is adjusted to about 7, and heated To 80 ℃, dropwise add 15% NaOH aqueous solution and the mixed solution of Sn, Sb (Sn:Sb=1:9mol ratio, the addition amount is 15% of the weight of...
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