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Silica heat-proof firebrick

A heat-insulating refractory brick and silica technology, applied in the field of refractory materials, can solve the problems of low load deformation temperature, high thermal conductivity, easy shrinkage, etc., and achieve low iron content, high compressive strength, and good thermal stability. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2009-12-23
山西盂县西小坪耐火材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the defects of the existing clay-based heat-insulating refractory bricks, such as low load deformation temperature, easy shrinkage at high temperature, high thermal conductivity, and poor heat preservation effect, the present invention provides a silicon-based heat-insulating refractory brick

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Silica heat insulating refractory bricks, made of the following raw materials in weight percentages, SiO 2 The content is 97.5% of silica fine powder 81%. The silica fine powder is crushed by five sets of silica. SiO 2 19% of perlite with a content of 83%, plus the following auxiliary materials accounting for the total weight of the above main raw materials: 0.45% of iron scale powder, the content of ferrous oxide in iron scale powder is not less than 65%, 0.9% of cement, and 6.5% of milk of lime , its specific gravity is 1.24g / cm 3 , pulp 1.95%, its specific gravity is 1.20g / cm 3 , the pH is 4; the silica fine powder is composed of two parts, wherein silica particles with a particle size range of 1-0.088mm account for 5%, and particles with a particle size range of <0.088mm account for 95%;

[0015] Add silica fine powder and perlite into the wet mill in proportion, then add iron scale powder and cement for dry milling for 1 minute, add water accounting for 1.8% of t...

Embodiment 2

[0017] Silica heat insulating refractory bricks, made of the following raw materials in weight percentages, SiO 2 85% of silica fine powder with a content of 98%, said silica fine powder is crushed from five sets of silica, SiO 2 15% of perlite with a content of 85%, plus the following auxiliary materials accounting for the total weight of the above main raw materials: 0.55% of iron scale powder, the content of ferrous oxide in iron scale powder is not less than 65%, 1.1% of cement, 7.5% of milk of lime , its specific gravity is 1.28g / cm 3 , pulp 2.2%, its specific gravity is 1.24g / cm 3 , the pH is 5; the silica fine powder is composed of two parts, wherein silica particles with a particle size range of 1-0.088mm account for 15%, and particles with a particle size range of <0.088mm account for 85%;

[0018] Add silica fine powder and perlite into the wet mill in proportion, then add iron scale powder and cement for dry milling for 2 minutes, add water accounting for 2.2% of ...

Embodiment 3

[0020] Silica heat insulating refractory bricks, made of the following raw materials in weight percentages, SiO 2 83% silica fine powder with a content of 98.5%, the silica fine powder is crushed by five sets of silica, SiO 2 17% of perlite with a content of 87%, plus the following auxiliary materials accounting for the total weight of the above-mentioned main raw materials: 0.50% of iron scale powder, the content of ferrous oxide in iron scale powder is not less than 65%, 1.0% of cement, and 7.0% of milk of lime , its specific gravity is 1.25g / cm 3 , pulp 2.0%, its specific gravity is 1.23g / cm 3 , the pH is 4; the silica fine powder is composed of two parts, wherein silica particles with a particle size range of 1-0.088mm account for 10%, and particles with a particle size range of <0.088mm account for 90%;

[0021] Add silica fine powder and perlite in proportion to wet milling, then add iron scale powder and cement for dry milling for 1 minute, add water accounting for 2....

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of refractory materials, specifically a silicon heat-insulating refractory brick suitable for coke ovens and carbon furnaces, which solves the problems of low load deformation temperature, easy shrinkage at high temperature, and thermal conductivity of existing clay-based heat-insulating refractory bricks. Larger, poor heat preservation effect and other defects, composed of silica fine powder 81-85%, perlite 15-19%, plus the following auxiliary materials accounting for the total weight of the above main raw materials: iron scale powder 0.45-0.55%, cement 0.9-1.1% , lime milk 6.5-7.5%, pulp 1.95-2.2%, add silica fine powder and perlite in proportion to wet milling, then add iron scale powder and cement dry milling for 1-2 minutes, then add 1.8-2.2% water, then add milk of lime, rolling for 10-15 minutes, and finally add pulp, rolling for 10-15 minutes, out of the mill, forming a billet. The physical and chemical indicators of the silicon heat-insulating refractory bricks described in the present invention are all better than the national standards, and have the advantages of high temperature resistance, low thermal conductivity, low iron content, high compressive strength, good thermal stability, etc., and can be directly used as industrial The lining of the kiln is used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refractory materials, in particular to a silicon heat-insulating refractory brick suitable for coke ovens and carbon furnaces. Background technique [0002] At present, the insulation bricks commonly used in industrial furnaces such as coke ovens and carbon furnaces are clay heat-insulating refractory bricks, which have the following disadvantages in actual use; The place is in a high temperature environment for a long time, otherwise the service life of the furnace body will be reduced, such as for a large-span furnace roof, directly built on the hot surface in contact with the furnace gas; 2. It is easy to shrink at high temperature, and the volume changes greatly, which is extremely It is easy to cause cracking of the furnace lining; 3. The porosity is small, and the thermal conductivity is large, and the heat preservation effect is not good, which increases the firing time of refractory bricks in the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/66C04B14/06
Inventor 武本有武根怀郝良军韩八斤尹建斌
Owner 山西盂县西小坪耐火材料有限公司